【发布时间】:2013-12-03 04:50:43
【问题描述】:
我分配了一个很大的内存区域,比如说 x 1000 字节。
// I am using c language and all of this is just pseudo code(function prototypes mostly) so far.
pointer = malloc( size(1000 units) ); // this pointer points to region of memory we created.
现在我们通过一个指针选择这个区域,并将其中的内存分配给更小的块,比如
void *allocate_from_region( size_of_block1(300) ); //1000-300=700 (left free)
void *allocate_from_region( size_of_block2(100) ); //700-100 =600
void *allocate_from_region( size_of_block3(300) ); //600-300 =300
void *allocate_from_region( size_of_block4(100) ); //300-100 =200
void *allocate_from_region( size_of_block5(150) ); //200-150 =50
// here we almost finished space we have in region (only 50 is left free in region)
boolean free_from_region(pointer_to_block2); //free 100 more
//total free = 100+50 but are not contiguous in memory
void *allocate_from_region( size_of_block6(150) ); // this one will fail and gives null as it cant find 150 units memory(contiguous) in region.
boolean free_from_region(pointer_to_block3); // this free 300 more so total free = 100+300+50 but contiguous free is 100+300 (from block 2 and 3)
void *allocate_from_region( size_of_block6(150); // this time it is successful
有没有这样管理内存的例子?
到目前为止,我只做了一些示例,我可以在内存区域中分配相邻的块,并在该区域内的内存用完时结束它。 但是如何搜索区域内空闲的块,然后检查是否有足够的连续内存可用。 我确信在 c 中应该有一些文档或示例来说明如何做到这一点。
【问题讨论】:
标签: c memory memory-management dynamic-memory-allocation