【发布时间】:2021-10-02 01:56:23
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试实现一个 eBPF 代码,其中我有一个 BPF MAP,其键类型为 struct inode * 和一些值。
请看下面的示例代码
struct value {
char data[10];
};
struct bpf_map_def info SEC("maps") ={
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
.max_entries = 100,
.key_size = sizeof(struct inode *),
.value_size = sizeof(struct value),
.map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC,
};
SEC("fexit/vfs_unlink")
int BPF_PROG(
vfs_unlink_exit,
const struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
const struct inode *dir,
const struct dentry *dentry,
const struct inode **delegated_inode,
int ret)
{
struct inode * p = BPF_CORE_READ(dentry,d_inode);
struct value *val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&info, p);
if (val == NULL)
{
bpf_printk("not handling");
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
验证者不喜欢这样:
libbpf: -- BEGIN DUMP LOG ---
libbpf:
R1 type=ctx expected=fp
; int BPF_PROG(
0: (b7) r2 = 48
; int BPF_PROG(
1: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16)
func 'vfs_unlink' arg2 has btf_id 691 type STRUCT 'dentry'
2: (0f) r3 += r2
last_idx 2 first_idx 0
regs=4 stack=0 before 1: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16)
regs=4 stack=0 before 0: (b7) r2 = 48
3: (bf) r1 = r10
;
4: (07) r1 += -16
; struct inode * p = BPF_CORE_READ(dentry,d_inode);
5: (b7) r2 = 8
6: (85) call bpf_probe_read_kernel#113
last_idx 6 first_idx 0
regs=4 stack=0 before 5: (b7) r2 = 8
; struct inode * p = BPF_CORE_READ(dentry,d_inode);
7: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16)
; struct value *val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&info, p);
8: (18) r1 = 0xffff93c9f43fc000
10: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1
R2 type=inv expected=fp, pkt, pkt_meta, map_key, map_value
processed 10 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
libbpf: -- END LOG --
我也无法直接将参数 ptr 作为键传递,例如:
SEC("fexit/vfs_unlink")
int BPF_PROG(
vfs_unlink_exit,
const struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
const struct inode *dir,
const struct dentry *dentry,
const struct inode **delegated_inode,
int ret)
{
struct value *val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&info, dir);
if (val == NULL)
{
bpf_printk("not handling");
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
产生:
libbpf: -- BEGIN DUMP LOG ---
libbpf:
R1 type=ctx expected=fp
; int BPF_PROG(
0: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r1 +8)
func 'vfs_unlink' arg1 has btf_id 694 type STRUCT 'inode'
; struct value *val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&info, dir);
1: (18) r1 = 0xffff93caed64c400
3: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1
R2 type=ptr_ expected=fp, pkt, pkt_meta, map_key, map_value
processed 3 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
libbpf: -- END LOG --
我不明白为什么,因为与 struct socket * 类似的方法可以正常工作。
任何帮助将不胜感激。
内核 v 5.13.0-051300-generic
【问题讨论】: