这不是您问题的直接答案,但我不能将其作为评论发布。
所以,问题是,你永远不应该直接删除用户文件。如果你犯了错误怎么办?如果您的程序的用户犯了错误怎么办?
始终将文件删除到回收站:
{--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DELETE FILE
Deletes a file/folder to RecycleBin.
Old name: Trashafile
Note related to UNC: The function won't move a file to the RecycleBin if the file is UNC. MAYBE it was moved to the remote's computer RecycleBin
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------}
function RecycleItem(CONST ItemName: string; CONST DeleteToRecycle: Boolean= TRUE; CONST ShowConfirm: Boolean= TRUE; CONST TotalSilence: Boolean= FALSE): Boolean;
VAR
SHFileOpStruct: TSHFileOpStruct;
begin
FillChar(SHFileOpStruct, SizeOf(SHFileOpStruct), #0);
SHFileOpStruct.wnd := Application.MainForm.Handle; { Others are using 0. But Application.MainForm.Handle is better because otherwise, the 'Are you sure you want to delete' will be hidden under program's window }
SHFileOpStruct.wFunc := FO_DELETE;
SHFileOpStruct.pFrom := PChar(ItemName+ #0); { ATENTION! This last #0 is MANDATORY. See this for details: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6332259/i-cannot-delete-files-to-recycle-bin - Although this member is declared as a single null-terminated string, it is actually a buffer that can hold multiple null-delimited file names. Each file name is terminated by a single NULL character. The last file name is terminated with a double NULL character ("\0\0") to indicate the end of the buffer }
SHFileOpStruct.pTo := NIL;
SHFileOpStruct.hNameMappings := NIL;
if DeleteToRecycle
then SHFileOpStruct.fFlags:= SHFileOpStruct.fFlags OR FOF_ALLOWUNDO;
if TotalSilence
then SHFileOpStruct.fFlags:= SHFileOpStruct.fFlags OR FOF_NO_UI
else
if NOT ShowConfirm
then SHFileOpStruct.fFlags:= SHFileOpStruct.fFlags OR FOF_NOCONFIRMATION;
Result:= SHFileOperation(SHFileOpStruct)= 0;
//DEBUG ONLY if Result<> 0 then Mesaj('last error: ' + IntToStr(Result)+ CRLF+ 'last error message: '+ SysErrorMessage(Result));
//if fos.fAnyOperationsAborted = True then Result:= -1;
end;
此外,您不需要那个过时的控件来获取文件夹中的文件。你可以使用这个:
{ FIND FILES }
function ListFilesOf(CONST aFolder, FileType: string; CONST ReturnFullPath, DigSubdirectories: Boolean): TStringList;
{ If DigSubdirectories is false, it will return only the top level files,
else it will return also the files in subdirectories of subdirectories.
If FullPath is true the returned files will have full path.
FileType can be something like '*.*' or '*.exe;*.bin'
Will show also the Hidden/System files.
Source Marco Cantu Delphi 2010 HandBook
// Works with UNC paths}
VAR
i: Integer;
s: string;
SubFolders, filesList: TStringDynArray;
MaskArray: TStringDynArray;
Predicate: TDirectory.TFilterPredicate;
procedure ListFiles(CONST aFolder: string);
VAR strFile: string;
begin
Predicate:=
function(const Path: string; const SearchRec: TSearchRec): Boolean
VAR Mask: string;
begin
for Mask in MaskArray DO
if System.Masks.MatchesMask(SearchRec.Name, Mask)
then EXIT(TRUE);
EXIT(FALSE);
end;
// Long paths will raise an EPathTooLongexception exception, so we simply don't process those folders
if Length(aFolder) > MAXPATH
then exit;
filesList:= TDirectory.GetFiles (aFolder, Predicate);
for strFile in filesList DO
if strFile<> '' { Bug somewhere here: it returns two empty entries ('') here. Maybe the root folder? }
then Result.Add(strFile);
end;
begin
{ I need this in order to prevent the EPathTooLongexception (reported by some users) }
if aFolder.Length >= MAXPATH then
begin
MesajError('Path is longer than '+ IntToStr(MAXPATH)+ ' characters!');
EXIT(NIL);
end;
if NOT System.IOUtils.TDirectory.Exists (aFolder)
then RAISE exception.Create('Folder does not exist! '+ CRLF+ aFolder);
Result:= TStringList.Create;
{ Split FileType in subcomponents }
MaskArray:= System.StrUtils.SplitString(FileType, ';');
{ Search the parent folder }
ListFiles(aFolder);
{ Search in all subfolders }
if DigSubdirectories then
begin
SubFolders:= TDirectory.GetDirectories(aFolder, TSearchOption.soAllDirectories, NIL);
for s in SubFolders DO
begin
if ccIO.DirectoryExists(s) { This solves the problem caused by broken 'Symbolic Link' folders }
then ListFiles(s);
end;
end;
{ Remove full path }
if NOT ReturnFullPath then
for i:= 0 to Result.Count-1 DO
Result[i]:= TPath.GetFileName(Result[i]);
end;
以上代码来自:https://github.com/GodModeUser/Delphi-LightSaber