【问题标题】:pic32mx230 spi numbers of bytespic32mx230 spi 字节数
【发布时间】:2017-02-06 12:15:58
【问题描述】:

下面这个我为 pic32mx230 SPI 模块和谐设计制作了新代码,我需要发送 96 个字节
寄存器值和每 3 个字节开始 CS 将从低到高任何人都可以帮忙
我们哪里错了?

 `APP_DATA appData;
  static uint8_t __attribute__ ((aligned (8))) app_spi_tx_buffer[128]  =0xD4,0x1E,
    0x00
    0xD4,0x1D,0x80,\
    0xD4,0x1C,0x09,\
    0xD4,0x1B,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x1A,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x19,0x64,\
    0xD4,0x18,0x18,\
    0xD4,0x17,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x16,0x80,\
    0xD4,0x15,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x14,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x13,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x12,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x11,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x10,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x0F,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x0E,0x80,\
    0xD4,0x0D,0xE8,\
    0xD4,0x0C,0x18,\
    0xD4,0x0B,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x0A,0x01,\
    0xD4,0x09,0xF0,\
    0xD4,0x08,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x07,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x06,0x53,\
    0xD4,0x05,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x04,0x01,\
    0xD4,0x03,0x04,\
    0xD4,0x02,0xAA,\
    0xD4,0x01,0xAA,\
    0xD4,0x00,0xAB,\
    0xD4,0x1B,0x00,\
    0xD4,0x1D,0x81};


  void Modulator_SPI_Enable ( void )
   {


  MOD_SPI_CS_SELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN); //start clock from here 
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  MOD_SPI_CS_DESELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  MOD_SPI_CS_SELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN); //start clock from here 
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  MOD_SPI_CS_DESELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  MOD_SPI_CS_SELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  MOD_SPI_CS_DESELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  MOD_SPI_CS_SELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  MOD_SPI_CS_DESELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
  TIME_DelayUs(1);
  TIME_DelayMs(20);

  }


 /* state machine for the SPI */
    static void SPI_Task(void)
{
   unsigned char i;
  /* run the state machine here for SPI */
   switch (appData.spiStateMachine)
{
    default:
    case APP_SPI_STATE_START:
        /* set the state to 'wait' early so that the interrupt doesn't
            finish fast and write the state and then is overwritten */
        appData.spiStateMachine =  APP_SPI_STATE_WAIT;

        MOD_SPI_CS_DESELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);    //start clock from here 
        for (i=0; i<3; i++)
        {
            app_spi_tx_buffer[i];
        MOD_SPI_CS_SELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
        }
        appData.drvSPIBufferHandle = DRV_SPI_BufferAddWrite(appData.handleSPI0,
            app_spi_tx_buffer, sizeof(app_spi_tx_buffer),
            0, 0);

        if (DRV_SPI_BUFFER_HANDLE_INVALID == appData.drvSPIBufferHandle)
        {

            /* try again if we get a bad handle */
            appData.spiStateMachine =  APP_SPI_STATE_START;
        }
    break;

    case APP_SPI_STATE_WAIT:
    {
 if ( DRV_SPI_BufferStatus(appData.drvSPIBufferHandle) &    DRV_SPI_BUFFER_EVENT_COMPLETE)
        {
            appData.spiStateMachine = APP_SPI_STATE_DONE;
        }
    }
    break;

    case APP_SPI_STATE_DONE:
    break;
   }
 }

 void APP_Initialize ( void )
{
/* Place the App state machine in its initial state. */
appData.state = APP_STATE_INIT;
Modulator_SPI_Enable();
MOD_SPI_CS_DESELECT(SPI_SLAVE_2_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_2_CS_PORT_PIN);
TXDIS_DSELECT();
MOD_SPI_CS_SELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN); //  CS  will be low 

appData.handleSPI0 = DRV_HANDLE_INVALID;

/* TODO: Initialize your application's state machine and other
 * parameters.
 */
}


 void APP_Tasks ( void )
 {

/* Check the application's current state. */
switch ( appData.state )
  {
    /* Application's initial state. */
    case APP_STATE_INIT:
    {
        bool appInitialized = true;


        if (DRV_HANDLE_INVALID == appData.handleSPI0)
        {
            appData.handleSPI0 = DRV_SPI_Open(0, DRV_IO_INTENT_WRITE);
            appInitialized &= (DRV_HANDLE_INVALID != appData.handleSPI0);
        }

        if (appInitialized)
        {
            /* initialize the SPI state machine */
            appData.spiStateMachine = APP_SPI_STATE_START;

            appData.state = APP_STATE_SERVICE_TASKS;
        }
        break;
    }

    case APP_STATE_SERVICE_TASKS:
    {
        /* run the state machine for servicing the SPI */
        SPI_Task();

        break;
    }

    /* TODO: implement your application state machine.*/


    /* The default state should never be executed. */
    default:
    {
        /* TODO: Handle error in application's state machine. */
        break;
    }
  }
  }

谢谢

名称

【问题讨论】:

  • 如果您不提供任何相关信息,我们应该如何提供帮助?请参阅How to Ask 并按照建议添加minimal reproducible example!旁注:您的两个宏看起来像“最大值和最大值”。这令人困惑,不是一个好主意。
  • 我不知道是不是有意的,但是你只初始化了6个字节的spi_tx_buffer,它的大小(MAX_NUM_OF_BYTES_IN_BUF)似乎是8
  • 我的 DSO 上只能得到一个字符类型 0xd4 如何增加字节数或值?

标签: c microchip pic32


【解决方案1】:

有时最好的答案是最简单的:

unsigned char buff={0xD4,0x04,0x03,0x02,0x01,0x1E};
unsigned char i;
SPI1CON = 0x8020; // SPI on and SPI Master see 61106G.pdf PIC32 FRM
for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
    /* CS = HIGH */
    SPI1BUF=buff[i];
    while(SPI1STATbits.SPIBUSY);
    // read the SDI line
    unsigned char x = SPI1BUF;
    /* CS = LOW */
}

您需要为原理图中连接的 SPI 总线选择正确的 SPIXCON。

编辑:

我不会为你做项目,这是我的例子,还有更多的示例代码。

unsigned char buff[128]={0xD4,0x04,0x03,0x02,0x01,0x1E.....};
unsigned char i;
SPI1CON = 0x8020; // SPI on and SPI Master see 61106G.pdf PIC32 FRM
unsigned char j = 0;
for(i = 0; i < 128; i++)
{
    /* CS = HIGH */
    if (j == 0)            
        MOD_SPI_CS_DESELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
    SPI1BUF=buff[i];
    while(SPI1STATbits.SPIBUSY);
    // read the SDI line
    unsigned char x = SPI1BUF;
    if ( j == 2)
    {
       j = 0;
       MOD_SPI_CS_SELECT(SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_ID,SPI_SLAVE_1_CS_PORT_PIN);
    }
    else
       j++;
    /* CS = LOW */
}

【讨论】:

  • 感谢您的回复先生,这对我来说非常有用,如果我想在发送过程中添加 cs pin 在三个字节高之后会变低如何在我们的代码中实现
  • 实际上我们要发送 3 个字节 1 个字节是 write cmd 0xd4 第二个字节是寄存器号,第三个字节是发送过程中的寄存器值 3 个字节 CS 引脚在最后一个字节之后为低 CS 必须为高。总共有30 个寄存器 30+30+30 = 90 字节想发送请帮我谢谢
  • 如果您需要添加 CS,请将每个 for 循环视为 SPI 写入(它就是),并在 for 循环的内容周围添加您的芯片选择
  • 感谢您的回复,如果我们的 buff 大小为 90 字节并且 i
  • 我已经在我的新 C 文件上方进行了编辑,请检查我错在哪里,谢谢
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