当您在服务器中创建ApolloClient 时,您可以传递initialState 来水合缓存。
const createApolloClient = ({ initialState, headers }) =>
new ApolloClient({
uri: GRAPHQL_URL,
cache: new InMemoryCache().restore(initialState || {}) // hydrate cache
});
export default withApollo(PageComponent, { ssr = true } = {}) => {
const WithApollo = ({ apolloClient, apolloState, ...pageProps }) => {
const client = apolloClient || createApolloClient({ initialState: apolloState, headers: {} });
... rest of your code.
});
});
我为此创建了一个名为nextjs-with-apollo 的包。看看https://github.com/adikari/nextjs-with-apollo。一旦你安装了这个包,就创建一个 HOC。
// hocs/withApollo.js
import withApollo from 'nextjs-with-apollo';
import ApolloClient from 'apollo-client';
import { InMemoryCache } from 'apollo-cache-inmemory';
const GRAPHQL_URL = 'https://your-graphql-url';
const createApolloClient = ({ initialState, headers }) =>
new ApolloClient({
uri: GRAPHQL_URL,
cache: new InMemoryCache().restore(initialState || {}) // hydrate cache
});
export default withApollo(createApolloClient);
然后您可以将 hoc 用于您的 next 页面。
import React from 'react';
import { useQuery } from '@apollo/react-hooks';
import withApollo from 'hocs/withApollo';
const QUERY = gql`
query Profile {
profile {
name
displayname
}
}
`;
const ProfilePage = () => {
const { loading, error, data } = useQuery(PROFILE_QUERY);
if (loading) {
return <p>loading..</p>;
}
if (error) {
return JSON.stringify(error);
}
return (
<>
<p>user name: {data.profile.displayname}</p>
<p>name: {data.profile.name}</p>
</>
);
};
export default withApollo(ProfilePage);