node_modules/@auth0/angular-jwt/lib/jwtoptions.token.d.ts(2,50) 中的错误：错误 TS2304：找不到名称“未知”

Question

在编译我的 Angular 项目时，我收到以下错误。我删除了我的 node_modules 文件并重新安装它仍然没有工作。

node_modules/@auth0/angular-jwt/lib/jwtoptions.token.d.ts(2,50) 中的错误：错误 TS2304：找不到名称“未知”。

package.json

{
  "name": "ArinhureWeb",
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "scripts": {
    "ng": "ng",
    "start": "ng serve",
    "build": "ng build",
    "build:ssr": "ng run ArinhureWeb:server:dev",
    "test": "ng test",
    "lint": "ng lint",
    "e2e": "ng e2e"
  },
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@angular/animations": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/common": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/compiler": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/core": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/forms": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/http": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/platform-browser": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/platform-server": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/router": "6.1.10",
    "@auth0/angular-jwt": "^5.0.1",
    "@nguniversal/module-map-ngfactory-loader": "6.0.0",
    "aspnet-prerendering": "^3.0.1",
    "bootstrap": "^4.1.3",
    "chart.js": "^2.9.3",
    "core-js": "^2.5.4",
    "jquery": "3.3.1",
    "popper.js": "^1.14.3",
    "rxjs": "6.0.0",
    "zone.js": "^0.8.26"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@angular-devkit/build-angular": "~0.6.0",
    "@angular/cli": "~6.0.0",
    "@angular/compiler-cli": "6.1.10",
    "@angular/language-service": "^6.0.0",
    "@types/jasmine": "~2.8.6",
    "@types/jasminewd2": "~2.0.3",
    "@types/node": "~8.9.4",
    "codelyzer": "~4.2.1",
    "jasmine-core": "~2.99.1",
    "jasmine-spec-reporter": "~4.2.1",
    "karma": "^3.0.0",
    "karma-chrome-launcher": "~2.2.0",
    "karma-coverage-istanbul-reporter": "~1.4.2",
    "karma-jasmine": "~1.1.1",
    "karma-jasmine-html-reporter": "^0.2.2",
    "typescript": "~2.7.2"
  },
  "optionalDependencies": {
    "node-sass": "^4.9.3",
    "protractor": "~5.4.0",
    "ts-node": "~5.0.1",
    "tslint": "~5.9.1"
  }
}

Answer 1

我遇到了这个问题并找到了解决方案。我目前正在运行 Angular 6 并在查看 documentation 后安装了 4.2 版，上面写着“对于 Angular v6+ 到 v9，请使用 @auth0/angular-jwt v4”。我得到了同样的错误：

失败：Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices[0] node_modules/@auth0/angular-jwt/lib/jwtoptions.token.d.ts(2,50)：错误 TS2304：找不到名称“未知”。

我在 node_modules 中打开了 jwtoptions.token.d.ts 文件，它是一个简单的两行文件：

import { InjectionToken } from '@angular/core';
export declare const JWT_OPTIONS: InjectionToken<unknown>;

'unknown' 是 typescript 3 中引入的一种新类型，Angular 6.0.9 依赖于 typescript ~2.7。此外，@auth0/angular-jwt 依赖项的 4.2 版本针对 Angular 7.1+，您可以从这个 npm 警告中看到：

npm WARN @auth0/angular-jwt@4.2.0 需要 @angular/common@>=7.1.0 的对等点，但没有安装。您必须自己安装对等依赖项。

我认为这个包遇到了支持旧版本 Angular 的问题。我只是降级到版本@auth0/angular-jwt@3.0.1 并且不再有错误。

这是我的 package.json：

  "dependencies": {
    "@angular/animations": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/cdk": "^6.4.7",
    "@angular/common": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/compiler": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/core": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/forms": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/http": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/material": "^6.4.7",
    "@angular/platform-browser": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/router": "6.0.9",
    "@auth0/angular-jwt": "3.0.1",
    "@ng-idle/core": "^6.0.0-beta.3",
    "@ng-idle/keepalive": "^6.0.0-beta.3",
    "angular2-moment": "^1.9.0",
    "bootstrap": "3.3.2",
    "bootstrap-tree": "1.2.0",
    "chart.js": "2.0.2",
    "core-js": "2.4.1",
    "font-awesome": "4.7.0",
    "formvalidation": "0.6.2-dev",
    "jquery": "1.11.2",
    "jquery-match-height": "0.7.2",
    "jquery-sparkline": "2.3.2",
    "jstree": "3.3.4",
    "ngx-bootstrap": "3.0.1",
    "noty": "2.4.1",
    "pdfmake-client": "1.0.0",
    "primeicons": "1.0.0-beta.9",
    "primeng": "6.0.0",
    "rxjs": "6.0.0",
    "rxjs-compat": "6.2.2",
    "sortablejs": "1.6.0",
    "webpack": "^4.4.0",
    "zone.js": "0.8.26"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@angular/cli": "6.1.4",
    "@angular/compiler-cli": "6.0.9",
    "@angular/language-service": "6.0.9",
    "@angular-devkit/build-angular": "0.6.7",
    "@angular-devkit/core": "0.5.11",
    "@types/jasmine": "2.8.3",
    "@types/jasminewd2": "2.0.2",
    "@types/node": "6.0.60",
    "codelyzer": "4.0.1",
    "jasmine-core": "2.8.0",
    "jasmine-spec-reporter": "4.2.1",
    "karma": "2.0.0",
    "karma-chrome-launcher": "2.2.0",
    "karma-cli": "1.0.1",
    "karma-coverage-istanbul-reporter": "1.2.1",
    "karma-jasmine": "1.1.0",
    "karma-jasmine-html-reporter": "0.2.2",
    "protractor": "5.1.2",
    "ts-node": "3.2.0",
    "tslint": "5.9.1",
    "typescript": "2.7.2"
  },