【发布时间】:2017-07-25 19:22:44
【问题描述】:
我有一个 Element 结构,它实现了一个更新方法,该方法需要一个滴答持续时间。该结构包含一个组件向量。允许这些组件在更新时修改元素。我在这里遇到借用错误,我不知道该怎么办。我尝试用一个块来修复它,但该块似乎不能满足借用检查器。
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::time::Duration;
pub struct Element {
pub id: String,
components: HashMap<String, Box<Component>>,
}
pub trait Component {
fn name(&self) -> String;
fn update(&mut self, &mut Element, Duration) {}
}
impl Element {
pub fn update(&mut self, tick: Duration) {
let keys = {
(&mut self.components).keys().clone()
};
for key in keys {
let mut component = self.components.remove(key).unwrap();
component.update(self, Duration::from_millis(0));
}
}
}
fn main() {}
错误
error[E0499]: cannot borrow `self.components` as mutable more than once at a time
--> src/main.rs:20:33
|
17 | (&mut self.components).keys().clone()
| --------------- first mutable borrow occurs here
...
20 | let mut component = self.components.remove(key).unwrap();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ second mutable borrow occurs here
...
23 | }
| - first borrow ends here
error[E0499]: cannot borrow `*self` as mutable more than once at a time
--> src/main.rs:21:30
|
17 | (&mut self.components).keys().clone()
| --------------- first mutable borrow occurs here
...
21 | component.update(self, Duration::from_millis(0));
| ^^^^ second mutable borrow occurs here
22 | }
23 | }
| - first borrow ends here
【问题讨论】:
标签: rust borrow-checker