【问题标题】:Reading Byte Array From Delphi Pointer In C#从 C# 中的 Delphi 指针读取字节数组
【发布时间】:2015-05-12 21:59:55
【问题描述】:

我以前问过问题。 Call Delphi Function From C#

我已经添加了两个这样的方法。

C#

public interface IStringFunctions
{
  [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.PreserveSig)]
  void SetValueAsByteArray(IntPtr DataPointer, int DataLength);

  [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.PreserveSig)]
  IntPtr GetValueAsByteArray(out int DataLength);
}
if (instance != null)
{
  // Sending Pointer of Byte Array  To Delphi Function. 
  byte[] inputBytes = new byte[3];
  inputBytes[0] = 65;
  inputBytes[1] = 66;
  inputBytes[2] = 67;

  IntPtr unmanagedPointer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(inputBytes.Length);
  Marshal.Copy(inputBytes, 0, unmanagedPointer, inputBytes.Length);
  instance.SetValueAsByteArray(unmanagedPointer, inputBytes.Length);


  // Getting Byte Array from Pointer 
  int dataLength = 0;
  IntPtr outPtr = instance.GetValueAsByteArray(out dataLength);
  byte[] outBytes = new byte[dataLength];
  Marshal.Copy(outPtr, outBytes, 0, dataLength);
  string resultStr = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(outBytes);             
}

Delphi DLL

 TStringFunctions = class(TInterfacedObject, IStringFunctions)
  private 
    FValueAsByteArray: TByteArray;
  public
    procedure SetValueAsByteArray(DataPointer:Pointer;DataLength:Integer); stdcall;
    function GetValueAsByteArray(out DataLength:Integer): Pointer; stdcall;
  end;

procedure TStringFunctions.SetValueAsByteArray(DataPointer:Pointer;DataLength:Integer); stdcall; export;
var
  Source: Pointer;
  SourceSize: Integer;
  Destination: TByteArray;
begin
  Source := DataPointer;
  SourceSize := DataLength;
  SetLength(Destination, SourceSize);
  Move(Source^, Destination[0], SourceSize);

  FValueAsByteArray := Destination;

  ShowMessage(TEncoding.UTF8.GetString(TBytes(Destination)));
  ShowMessage(IntToStr(Length(Destination)));
  ShowMessage('DataLength:'+IntToStr(DataLength));
end;

function TStringFunctions.GetValueAsByteArray(out DataLength:Integer): Pointer; stdcall; export;
begin
  DataLength := Length(FValueAsByteArray);

  ShowMessage(TEncoding.UTF8.GetString(TBytes(FValueAsByteArray)));
  ShowMessage(IntToStr(Length(FValueAsByteArray)));

  Result := Addr(FValueAsByteArray);
end;

SetValueAsByteArray 有效。

但是 GetValueAsByteArray 方法的指针和字节不正确。

如何在c#中读取FValueAsByteArray和bytes[]的正确指针?

我有什么错?

【问题讨论】:

    标签: c# delphi pinvoke marshalling intptr


    【解决方案1】:
    Result := Addr(FValueAsByteArray);
    

    这是指向数组的指针的地址。你要返回数组的地址:

    Result := Pointer(FValueAsByteArray);
    

    如果我是你,我会避免分配非托管内存并让编组器编组字节数组。

    我已经告诉过你export 的无效性。重复自己是令人沮丧的。

    【讨论】:

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