【发布时间】:2014-01-17 20:47:57
【问题描述】:
我使用bubble sort 函数对链表进行排序,但是当我打印时
它实际上并没有打印排序的列表。
能否请您指出错误,以便我可以更进一步:
完整的运行程序:
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
struct employee
{
char name[30];
char surname[30];
char address[30];
char cell[30];
struct emp *next;
}*start=NULL;
struct employee *new_node;
struct employee *current;
FILE *fp;
int main(char *argv[],int argc)
{
file_open();
printf("Before bubble sort:\n");
print_list(start);
printf("After bubble sort:\n");
bubble_sort();
print_list(start);
return 0;
}
file_open()
{
char fname[20];
char line[128];
printf("ENTER THE FILE NAME:");
scanf("%s",fname);
fp=fopen(fname,"r");
if(fp != NULL)
{
while(fgets(line,sizeof(line),fp) != NULL)
{
//printf("FILE OPEN SUCCESSFULL");
splitline(line);
//printf("%s",line);
}
fclose ( fp );
}
else
{
printf("ERROR OPEN FILE\n");
return (1);
}
return 0;
}
int splitline(char str[])
{
new_node=(struct employee*)malloc(sizeof(struct employee));
char *store;
store=strtok(str,", ");
strcpy(new_node->name,store);
store=strtok(NULL,", ");
strcpy(new_node->surname,store);
store=strtok(NULL,", ");
strcpy(new_node->address,store);
store=strtok(NULL,", ");
strcpy(new_node->cell,store);
new_node->next=NULL;
if(start == 0)
{
start=new_node;
current=new_node;
}
else
{
current->next=new_node;
current=new_node;
}
//print_list(current);
return 0;
}
void print_list(struct employee *start)
{
struct employee *ptr;
ptr=start;
while(ptr!=NULL)
{
printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",ptr->name,ptr->surname,ptr->address,ptr->cell);
ptr=ptr->next;
}
printf("\n");
}
void bubble_sort(struct employee *start)
{
struct employee *a = NULL;
struct employee *b = NULL;
struct employee *c = NULL;
struct employee *e = NULL;
struct employee *tmp = NULL;
while(e != start->next) {
c = a = start;
b = a->next;
while(a != e) {
if(a->name > b->name) {
if(a == start) {
tmp = b -> next;
b->next = a;
a->next = tmp;
start = b;
c = b;
} else {
tmp = b->next;
b->next = a;
a->next = tmp;
c->next = b;
c = b;
}
} else {
c = a;
a = a->next;
}
b = a->next;
if(b == e)
e = a;
}
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
你的冒泡排序没有排序任何东西,你在哪里比较名字??你不应该像这样改变问题。用冒泡排序发布另一个问题。如果您完全更改问题,那么解决您先前查询的答案会发生什么?使用冒泡排序发布一个新问题并接受解决您问题的答案。如果你不表现出感激之情,没有人会回答你。如果您不知道如何接受,请阅读常见问题页面。
-
对不起,我实际上是想在另一个部分发帖,但不能很好地工作。但是下次我会尝试按照说明进行操作。谢谢你的建议。
标签: c sorting linked-list bubble-sort