在 OSX 上获取 python 链接错误，链接器标志中的 PyMac_Error答案

【问题标题】：Getting python link error on OSX, PyMac_Error in linker flags在 OSX 上获取 python 链接错误，链接器标志中的 PyMac_Error
【发布时间】：2016-04-24 13:42:10
【问题描述】：

每当我尝试安装 CMU PocketSphinx 时，我都会收到错误消息：

checking for Python include path... -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7
checking for Python library path... -L/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib -lpython2.7
checking for Python site-packages path... /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages
checking python extra libraries... -ldl  -framework CoreFoundation 
checking python extra linking flags... -u _PyMac_Error Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
checking consistency of all components of python development environment... no
configure: error: in `/Users/username/Desktop/CMUSPHINX/sphinxbase-5prealpha':
configure: error: 
  Could not link test program to Python. Maybe the main Python library has been
  installed in some non-standard library path. If so, pass it to configure,
  via the LDFLAGS environment variable.
  Example: ./configure LDFLAGS="-L/usr/non-standard-path/python/lib"
  ===========================================================================    =
   ERROR!
   You probably have to install the development version of the Python package
   for your distribution.  The exact name of this package varies among them.
  ===========================================================================    =

See `config.log' for more details

我尝试了“brew install python-dev”并运行了“brew install python”。我也试过'./configure LDFLAGS="-L/c/Python27/libs"'，但它不起作用......

知道我做错了什么吗？

【问题讨论】：

标签： python linker-errors cmusphinx pocketsphinx

【解决方案1】：

您在安装 python 时遇到问题。您系统上的 Python 功能失调，如下所述：

Vim failing to compile with python on OS X

您有以下选择：

使用配置标志 --without-python 在没有 python 的情况下编译 sphinxbase
如以上链接所述修复 python 安装
删除 brew python 并从源/端口安装 python/使用本机 python

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

运行以下命令对我有用：

./configure PYTHON_EXTRA_LDFLAGS='-u _PyMac_Error /usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python'

【讨论】：