R Highchart // x 轴上的分组类别

Question

我想创建一个带有分组类别的堆积条形图，例如there。

这是我的示例数据框：

region <- c("bavaria", "bavaria", "bavaria", "bavaria", "berlin", "berlin", "berlin", "berlin")
year <- c(2016, 2016, 2017, 2017, 2016, 2016, 2017, 2017)
month <- c(11, 12, 01, 02, 11, 12, 01, 02)
sales <- c(20, 17, 10, 5, 18, 16, 10, 7)
inc_sales <- c(3, 2, 1, 0, 4, 3, 2, 0)
df <- data.frame(region, year, month, sales, inc_sales)

x 轴应按月/年/地区分组，其中月份在顶部。

我已经用月份作为 x 轴进行了编码：

library(tidyr)
library(dplyr)
library(highcharter)

highchart() %>% 
      hc_chart(type = "column") %>% 
      hc_title(text = "Sales") %>% 
      hc_xAxis(categories = df$month) %>%
      hc_yAxis(title = list(text = "Sales")) %>% 
      hc_plotOptions(column = list(
        dataLabels = list(enabled = FALSE),
        stacking = "normal",
        enableMouseTracking = TRUE)
      ) %>% 
      hc_series(list(name="sales",data=df$inc_sales),
                list(name="inc_sales",data=df$sales))

有人可以帮我对类别进行分组吗？

Answer 1

也许你可以试试这样的：

df <- data.frame(region, date=paste(month, year, sep="-"), sales, inc_sales)
df

highchart() %>% 
hc_chart(type = "column") %>% 
hc_title(text = "Some Title") %>%
hc_add_series(name="Sales",data = df$sales  ) %>% 
hc_add_series(name="Inc Sales", data = df$inc_sales) %>%
hc_xAxis(categories = list(
list(
  name =  "Bavaria",
  categories = list("11-2016","12-2016","1-2017","2-2017") 
      ),
list(
  name =  "Berlin",
  categories = list("11-2016","12-2016","1-2017","2-2017") 

)
) )%>%

hc_plotOptions(column = list(stacking = "percent"))

Answer 2

您会发现“分组类别”选项很有帮助： highcharter examples