【发布时间】:2017-01-04 09:53:21
【问题描述】:
我需要用 VHDL 为 pic16f684 创建一个算术逻辑单元。 所以ALU的说明可以在pic16f684的datasheet中找到。
我需要做的说明如下:
到目前为止,这是我的代码,但我得到了一个非常合乎逻辑的错误,即 std_logic_vector 在向量中不能有字符,但我不知道如何以其他方式做到这一点。
LIBRARY IEEE;
USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.all;
USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.all;
USE IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.all;
ENTITY AluPIC IS
PORT( -- Input Signals
Op_code : in std_logic_vector(6 DOWNTO 0);
win, fin : in std_logic_vector(7 DOWNTO 0);
-- Output Signals
d,z : out std_logic;
ALU_output : out std_logic_vector(7 DOWNTO 0));
END AluPIC;
ARCHITECTURE behavior OF AluPIC IS
-- declare signal(s) internal to module here
SIGNAL temp_output,wout,fout: std_logic_vector(7 DOWNTO 0);
BEGIN
PROCESS (Op_code, win, fin)
BEGIN
-- Select Arithmetic/Logical Operation
CASE Op_Code (6 DOWNTO 0) IS
WHEN "000111d" =>
if d ='0' then
wout <= win + fin;
temp_output <=wout;
else
fout <= win + fin;
temp_output <= fout;
end if;
WHEN "000101d" =>
if d ='0' then
wout <= win and fin;
temp_output <= wout;
else
fout <= win and fin;
temp_output <= fout;
end if;
WHEN "000001l" =>
fout <= fin;
fout <= "00000000";
z <= '1';
temp_output <= fout;
WHEN "001010d" =>
fout <= fin+1;
if d = '0' then
wout <= fout;
temp_output <=wout;
else
fout <= fout;
temp_output <=fout;
end if;
WHEN "001000d" =>
if d = '0' then
wout <= fin;
temp_output <= wout;
z <= '1';
else
fout <= fin;
temp_output <= fout;
z <= '1';
end if;
WHEN "0101bbb" =>
fout <= fin;
temp_output <= fout;
WHEN OTHERS =>
temp_output <= "00000000";
END CASE;
-- Select Shift Operation
IF Op_Code(0) = '1' THEN
-- Shift bits left with zero fill using concatination operator
-- can also use VHDL 1076-1993 shift operator such as SLL
Alu_output <= temp_output(6 DOWNTO 0) & '0';
ELSE
Alu_output <= temp_output;
END IF;
END PROCESS;
END behavior;
感谢你们的时间!
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