【发布时间】:2019-10-10 06:15:29
【问题描述】:
我有一些缺失值的数据(即 NA 值),简化格式如下(最后输入代码):
#> id x country
#> 1 1 2.0 USA
#> 2 2 4.0 USA
#> 3 3 3.5 JPN
#> 4 4 NA JPN
对于每个国家/地区,我想取x 的平均值和x 的可用值计数(即不是NA),所以我使用了group_by,它适用于mean:
df <- df %>% group_by(country) %>%
mutate(mean_x = mean(x, na.rm = TRUE),
#count_x = count(x))
)
df
#> # A tibble: 4 x 4
#> # Groups: country [2]
#> id x country mean_x
#> <dbl> <dbl> <fct> <dbl>
#> 1 1 2 USA 3
#> 2 2 4 USA 3
#> 3 3 3.5 JPN 3.5
#> 4 4 NA JPN 3.5
但是当我尝试添加 count() 时,我收到了一个错误
library(tidyverse)
df <- data.frame(id = c(1, 2, 3, 4),
x = c(2, 4, 3.5, NA),
country = c("USA", "USA", "JPN", "JPN")
)
df
df <- df %>% group_by(country) %>%
mutate(mean_x = mean(x, na.rm = TRUE),
count_x = count(x))
)
df
#> Error in UseMethod("summarise_") : no applicable method for 'summarise_' applied to an
#> object of class "c('double', 'numeric')"
我想要的输出是:
#> id x country mean_x count
#> <dbl> <dbl> <fct> <dbl>
#> 1 1 2 USA 3 2
#> 2 2 4 USA 3 2
#> 3 3 3.5 JPN 3.5 1
#> 4 4 NA JPN 3.5 1
下面的可重现代码:
library(tidyverse)
df <- data.frame(id = c(1, 2, 3, 4),
x = c(2, 4, 3.5, NA),
country = c("USA", "USA", "JPN", "JPN")
)
df
df <- df %>% group_by(country) %>%
mutate(mean_x = mean(x, na.rm = TRUE),
count_x = count(x))
)
df
【问题讨论】:
-
你可以用
sum(!is.na(x))代替count。