从多个左连接中获取计数的正确方法[重复]

Question

我正在尝试构建一个查询，该查询将从一个表中提取所有列，并从另一个相关表中添加一些计数，使用左连接从该表中查找与初始表中的每一列相关的项目。

到目前为止，我有这个：

SELECT table1.*,
       count(table2_c1.ID) as column1_count,
       count(table2_c2.ID) as column2_count
from table1
left join (select * from table2
           where table2.COLUMN_1 = 1) as table2_c1
    on table1.ID = table2_c1.TABLE1_ID
left join (select * from table2
           where table2.COLUMN_2 = 1) as table2_c2
    on table1.ID = table2_c2.TABLE1_ID
group by table1.ID
having ANOTHER_COLUMN = 1;

但这需要大约 5 秒的时间来执行，而且我还没有添加接近最终语句将包含的计数数量。有没有更好的方法来做到这一点？对于这个问题的解释如此糟糕，我深表歉意，我对 SQL 很陌生。

Answer 1

不用做双连接，改用case表达式做条件聚合：

SELECT table1.*,
       count(case when table2.COLUMN_1 = 1 then 1 end) as column1_count,
       count(case when table2.COLUMN_2 = 1 then 1 end) as column2_count
from table1
left join table2
    on table1.ID = table2.TABLE1_ID
group by table1.ID
having ANOTHER_COLUMN = 1;