【发布时间】:2016-06-04 13:50:44
【问题描述】:
我有这个update 查询:
explain UPDATE
qanda AS ans1
JOIN qanda AS ans2 ON ans2.related = ans1.related
JOIN qanda AS ques ON ans2.related = ques.id
SET ans1.acceptedanswer = IF( ans1.id <> 3, 0, IFNULL( ans1.acceptedanswer, 0 ) ^ b'1' ),
ans1.aadate = IF( ans1.id <> 3, ans1.aadate, 4353)
WHERE ques.author_id = 29
AND ans2.id = 3
AND ans2.author_id = 31
AND (ques.amount IS NULL or ans1.acceptedanswer IS NULL)
这是EXPLAIN的结果:
+------+-------------+-------+-------+---------------------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+------+-------------+-------+-------+---------------------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | ans2 | const | PRIMARY,author_id,related | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | NULL |
| 2 | SIMPLE | ques | const | PRIMARY,author_id | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | NULL |
| 3 | SIMPLE | ans1 | ALL | related | NULL | NULL | NULL | 4 | Using where |
+------+-------------+-------+-------+---------------------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
需要注意的是,我的表只包含 4 行数据。
我的结构还好吗?还是应该在这样的列上创建这样的索引?
【问题讨论】:
-
使用具有大量行数的测试数据库向其抛出大量行。现在你不是。目前,您的解释毫无意义。