【发布时间】:2018-05-05 10:45:00
【问题描述】:
我使用 Spark 2.3.0。
作为 Apache Spark 的项目,我正在使用 this 数据集进行处理。尝试使用 spark 读取 csv 时,spark 数据帧中的行与 csv 中的正确行不对应(请参阅示例 csv here)文件。代码如下所示:
answer_df = sparkSession.read.csv('./stacksample/Answers_sample.csv', header=True, inferSchema=True, multiLine=True);
answer_df.show(2)
输出
+--------------------+-------------+--------------------+--------+-----+--------------------+
| Id| OwnerUserId| CreationDate|ParentId|Score| Body|
+--------------------+-------------+--------------------+--------+-----+--------------------+
| 92| 61|2008-08-01T14:45:37Z| 90| 13|"<p><a href=""htt...|
|<p>A very good re...| though.</p>"| null| null| null| null|
+--------------------+-------------+--------------------+--------+-----+--------------------+
only showing top 2 rows
然而, 当我使用 pandas 时,它就像一个魅力。
df = pd.read_csv('./stacksample/Answers_sample.csv')
df.head(3)
输出
Index Id OwnerUserId CreationDate ParentId Score Body
0 92 61 2008-08-01T14:45:37Z 90 13 <p><a href="http://svnbook.red-bean.com/">Vers...
1 124 26 2008-08-01T16:09:47Z 80 12 <p>I wound up using this. It is a kind of a ha...
我的观察: Apache spark 将 csv 文件中的每一行视为数据帧的记录(这是合理的),但另一方面,pandas 智能地(不确定基于哪些参数)找出记录的实际结束位置。
问题 我想知道,如何指示 Spark 正确加载数据帧。
要加载的数据如下,92和124开头的行是两条记录。
Id,OwnerUserId,CreationDate,ParentId,Score,Body
92,61,2008-08-01T14:45:37Z,90,13,"<p><a href=""http://svnbook.red-bean.com/"">Version Control with Subversion</a></p>
<p>A very good resource for source control in general. Not really TortoiseSVN specific, though.</p>"
124,26,2008-08-01T16:09:47Z,80,12,"<p>I wound up using this. It is a kind of a hack, but it actually works pretty well. The only thing is you have to be very careful with your semicolons. : D</p>
<pre><code>var strSql:String = stream.readUTFBytes(stream.bytesAvailable);
var i:Number = 0;
var strSqlSplit:Array = strSql.split("";"");
for (i = 0; i < strSqlSplit.length; i++){
NonQuery(strSqlSplit[i].toString());
}
</code></pre>
"
【问题讨论】:
标签: csv apache-spark pyspark pyspark-sql