如何在 Doctrine 2 中正确添加一对多关系？

Question

我的实体中有 2 个文件（表），并且想将 Like 表加入到 Comment 表中。我使用了一对多，因此可以将 Comment.id 连接到 Like.comment_id 并且可以获得 cmets 喜欢的一个选择。当我这样做并转储$comment->getLikes() 时，我得到了这种类型的对象

对象（学说\ORM\PersistentCollection）

当尝试做这样的事情时$comment->getLikes()->first()getting

未定义索引：commentId

所以我无法从数据库中获得喜欢，我做错了什么吗？如果可以解释为什么它会这样工作？ 这里是评论实体。

<?php

namespace App\Entity;

use App\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping;

/**
 * @Entity
 * @Table(name="comments")
 */
class Comment extends Entity
{
    /**
     *
     * /**
     * @Column(type="string", length=255)
     * @var string
     */
    protected $url;


    /**
     * @Column(type="string", length=255)
     * @var string
     */
    protected $description;

    /**
     * @Column(name="userId", type="integer")
     * @var int
     */
    protected $userId;

    /**
     * @Column(name="lng", type="float")
     * @var float
     */
    protected $lng;

    /**
     * @Column(name="lat", type="float")
     * @var float
     */
    protected $lat;


    /**
     * @Column(type="string", length=255)
     * @var string
     */
    protected $tags;


    /**
     * @var Like
     * @OneToMany(targetEntity="Like", mappedBy="commentId")
     **/
    protected $likes;


    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getUrl()
    {
        return $this->url;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $url
     */
    public function setUrl($url)
    {
        $this->url = $url;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getDescription()
    {
        return $this->description;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $description
     */
    public function setDescription($description)
    {
        $this->description = $description;
    }

    /**
     * @return int
     */
    public function getUserId()
    {
        return $this->userId;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $userId
     */
    public function setUserId($userId)
    {
        $this->userId = $userId;
    }

    /**
     * @return float
     */
    public function getLong()
    {
        return $this->lng;
    }

    /**
     * @param float $lng
     */
    public function setLong($lng)
    {
        $this->lng = $lng;
    }

    /**
     * @return float
     */
    public function getLat()
    {
        return $this->lat;
    }

    /**
     * @param float $lat
     */
    public function setLat($lat)
    {
        $this->lat = $lat;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getTags()
    {
        return $this->tags;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $tags
     */
    public function setTags($tags)
    {
        $this->tags = $tags;
    }

    /**
     * @return array()
     */
    public function getLikes()
    {
        return $this->likes;
    }

}

这里就像实体

<?php

namespace App\Entity;

use App\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping;

/**
 * @Entity
 * @Table(name="like")
 */
class Like extends Entity
{
    /**
     * @Column(name="commentId", type="integer")
     * @var int
     */
    protected $commentId;

    /**
     * @Column(name="userId", type="integer")
     * @var int
     */
    protected $userId;


    /**
     * @return int
     */
    public function getCommentId()
    {
        return $this->commentId;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $commentId
     */
    public function setCommentId($commentId)
    {
        $this->commentId = $commentId;
    }

    /**
     * @return int
     */
    public function getUserId()
    {
        return $this->userId;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $userId
     */
    public function setUserId($userId)
    {
        $this->userId = $userId;
    }

}

Answer 1

class Comment
{
    /**
     * @Id
     * @Column(type="integer")
     * @GeneratedValue
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @Column(type="string", length=255)
     * @var string
     */
    protected $url;


    /**
     * @Column(type="string", length=255)
     * @var string
     */
    protected $description;

    /**
     * @Column(name="userId", type="integer")
     * @var int
     */
    protected $userId;

    /**
     * @Column(name="lng", type="float")
     * @var float
     */
    protected $lng;

    /**
     * @Column(name="lat", type="float")
     * @var float
     */
    protected $lat;


    /**
     * @Column(type="string", length=255)
     * @var string
     */
    protected $tags;

    /**
     * @OneToMany(targetEntity="Like", mappedBy="comment")
     */
    protected $likes;

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->likes = new ArrayCollection();
    }


    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getUrl()
    {
        return $this->url;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $url
     */
    public function setUrl($url)
    {
        $this->url = $url;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getDescription()
    {
        return $this->description;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $description
     */
    public function setDescription($description)
    {
        $this->description = $description;
    }

    /**
     * @return int
     */
    public function getUserId()
    {
        return $this->userId;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $userId
     */
    public function setUserId($userId)
    {
        $this->userId = $userId;
    }

    /**
     * @return float
     */
    public function getLong()
    {
        return $this->lng;
    }

    /**
     * @param float $lng
     */
    public function setLong($lng)
    {
        $this->lng = $lng;
    }

    /**
     * @return float
     */
    public function getLat()
    {
        return $this->lat;
    }

    /**
     * @param float $lat
     */
    public function setLat($lat)
    {
        $this->lat = $lat;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getTags()
    {
        return $this->tags;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $tags
     */
    public function setTags($tags)
    {
        $this->tags = $tags;
    }

    /**
     * @param Like $like
     */
    public function addLike(Like $like)
    {
        $this->likes->add($like);
        $like->setComment($this);
    }

    /**
     * @return ArrayCollection
     */
    public function getLikes()
    {
        return $this->likes;
    }
}

/**
 * @Entity
 * @Table(name="likes")
 */
class Like
{
    /**
     * @Id
     * @Column(type="integer")
     * @GeneratedValue
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @ManyToOne(targetEntity="Comment", inversedBy="likes")
     */
    protected $comment;

    /**
     * @param mixed $comment
     */
    public function setComment(Comment $comment)
    {
        $this->comment = $comment;
    }

    /**
     * @Column(name="userId", type="integer")
     */
    protected $userId;

    /**
     * @return int
     */
    public function getUserId()
    {
        return $this->userId;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $userId
     */
    public function setUserId($userId)
    {
        $this->userId = $userId;
    }

}

仅供参考：因为 mysql 关键字 LIKE 将喜欢更改为喜欢或其他人