【发布时间】:2015-10-21 07:26:43
【问题描述】:
我正在向导航栏添加一个子视图,问题是我无法向它添加约束。我正在像这样崩溃
由于未捕获的异常“NSGenericException”而终止应用程序,原因:“无法使用项目激活约束; value: 0.000000> 和 > 因为它们没有共同的祖先。约束是否引用不同视图层次结构中的项目?这是非法的。'
使用的代码如下
//create a slider and add it to the view
let slider = UISlider()
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.addSubview(slider)
//pin the slider 20 points from the left edge of the the superview
//from the left edge of the slider to the left edge of the superview
//superview X coord is at 0 therefore 0 + 20 = 20 position
let horizonalContraints = NSLayoutConstraint(item: slider, attribute:
.LeadingMargin, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: view,
attribute: .LeadingMargin, multiplier: 1.0,
constant: 20)
//pin the slider 20 points from the right edge of the super view
//negative because we want to pin -20 points from the end of the superview.
//ex. if with of super view is 300, 300-20 = 280 position
let horizonal2Contraints = NSLayoutConstraint(item: slider, attribute:
.TrailingMargin, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: view,
attribute: .TrailingMargin, multiplier: 1.0, constant: -20)
//pin 100 points from the top of the super
let pinTop = NSLayoutConstraint(item: slider, attribute: .Top, relatedBy: .Equal,
toItem: view, attribute: .Top, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 100)
//when using autolayout we an a view, MUST ALWAYS SET setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints
//to false.
slider.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
slider.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
//IOS 8
//activate the constrains.
//we pass an array of all the contraints
NSLayoutConstraint.activateConstraints([horizonalContraints, horizonal2Contraints,pinTop])
如果我使用view.addSubview(slider) 行,上面的代码可以正常工作
而不是
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.addSubview(slider)
但想法是在导航栏上的子视图上添加约束。 欢迎任何想法
【问题讨论】:
标签: ios autolayout uinavigationbar constraints nslayoutconstraint