CTFrameGetLineOrigins 返回前 Y 坐标答案

【问题标题】：CTFrameGetLineOrigins return frong Y coordinatesCTFrameGetLineOrigins 返回前 Y 坐标
【发布时间】：2014-04-11 08:07:01
【问题描述】：

所有 x 坐标均正确，但所有 y 坐标均不正确 - 始终为 3.40282e+38。如何为每个 CTLine 获得正确的 y？

CTFramesetterRef framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString((CFAttributedStringRef)self.attString);

CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();
CGPathAddRect(path, NULL, CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frameSize.width, CGFLOAT_MAX));
CTFrameRef frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter, CFRangeMake(0, self.attString.length), path, NULL);
CFArrayRef lines = CTFrameGetLines(frame);
size_t numOfLines = CFArrayGetCount(lines);
CGPoint lineOrigins[numOfLines];
CTFrameGetLineOrigins(frame, CFRangeMake(0, numOfLines), lineOrigins);

NSLog(@"Lines count %ld", numOfLines);
for (CFIndex i = 0; i < numOfLines; i++)
{
    CTLineRef line = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(lines, i);
    [self draw:frame line:line];

    NSLog(@"%@", NSStringFromCGPoint(lineOrigins[i]));
}

输出：

2014-04-11 10:45:27.095 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.099 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.105 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {84.997, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.111 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.117 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.121 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.124 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.126 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.128 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {136.804, 3.40282e+38}
2014-04-11 10:45:27.132 Backgammon HD Narde[2221:707] {0, 3.40282e+38}

【问题讨论】：

标签： ios objective-c core-text ctframe

【解决方案1】：

您得到正确的坐标，但 CoreText 原点是“左下角”，并且当您使用 CGFLOAT_MAX 使用巨大的高度时，您看不到它们。使用较小高度 (1e7) 并显示基准线和翻转线坐标的示例代码（基于您的代码）。

 NSAttributedString *attString = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, ..."];

CTFramesetterRef framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString((CFAttributedStringRef)attString);

CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();
// used a smaller height
CGPathAddRect(path, NULL, CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, 1e7));
CTFrameRef frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter, CFRangeMake(0, 0), path, NULL);
CFArrayRef lines = CTFrameGetLines(frame);
size_t numOfLines = CFArrayGetCount(lines);
CGPoint lineOrigins[numOfLines];
CTFrameGetLineOrigins(frame, CFRangeMake(0, 0), lineOrigins);

// transform to flip coordinate
CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(0, 1e7);
transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, 1, -1);

NSLog(@"Lines count %ld", numOfLines);
for (CFIndex i = 0; i < numOfLines; i++)
{
    CGPoint flipped; // flipped line location
    flipped = CGPointApplyAffineTransform(lineOrigins[i], transform);

    NSLog(@"origin=%@ flipped=%@", NSStringFromCGPoint(lineOrigins[i]), NSStringFromCGPoint(flipped));
}

日志输出：

Lines count 8
origin={0, 9.99999e+06} flipped={0, 12}
origin={0, 9.99997e+06} flipped={0, 27}
origin={0, 9.99996e+06} flipped={0, 42}
origin={0, 9.99994e+06} flipped={0, 57}
origin={0, 9.99993e+06} flipped={0, 72}
origin={0, 9.99991e+06} flipped={0, 87}
origin={0, 9.9999e+06} flipped={0, 102}
origin={0, 9.99988e+06} flipped={0, 117}

【讨论】：

谢谢！这是我需要的。

【解决方案2】：

正确方法：

使用 CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString 获取文本框架。使用返回值的高度。

CTFramesetterRef framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString((CFAttributedStringRef)self.attString);
CGSize suggestedSize = CTFramesetterSuggestFrameSizeWithConstraints(framesetter,
                                                                    CFRangeMake(0, self.attString.length),
                                                                    NULL,
                                                                    CGSizeMake(self.width, CGFLOAT_MAX),
                                                                    NULL);
suggestedSize.width = self.width;
suggestedSize.height = ceilf(suggestedSize.height);
[self setContentSize:suggestedSize];


CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();
CGPathAddRect(path, NULL, CGRectMake(0, 0, suggestedSize.width, suggestedSize.height));
CTFrameRef frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter, CFRangeMake(0, self.attString.length), path, NULL);
CFArrayRef lines = CTFrameGetLines(frame);
size_t numOfLines = CFArrayGetCount(lines);
CGPoint lineOrigins[numOfLines];
CTFrameGetLineOrigins(frame, CFRangeMake(0, numOfLines), lineOrigins);

for (CFIndex i = 0; i < numOfLines; i++)
{
    CTLineRef line = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(lines, i);
    CCSprite *sprite = [self draw:frame line:line];
    NSLog(@"%@", NSStringFromCGPoint(lineOrigins[i]));
    sprite.position = lineOrigins[i];
}

【讨论】：