在php中通过空格读取字符串

Question

我试图在laravel 5.6 中使用此库\Smalot\PdfParser\Parser(); 阅读PDF

我的所有内容都正常，但我有这个：

Array
(
    [0] =>  MARTIN CARRILLO MARIA ESMERALDA ALHAMBRA 10 958 54 38 93
    [1] =>  ESPIGARES DIAS JOSE ANTONIO ALHAMBRA 11 958 54 33 32
    [2] =>  GUTIERREZ TITOS JOSE MANUEL ALHAMBRA 12 958 54 04 10
    [3] =>  MARTIN COBOS ANTONIO ALHAMBRA 18 958 54 33 28
    [4] =>  GOMEZ CARRILLO JOSE ALHAMBRA 20 958 54 32 72
    [5] =>  RODRIGUEZ RUANO BUENAVENTURA ALHAMBRA 21 958 54 35 86
    [6] =>  GARCIA ARIAS MARIA ISABEL ALHAMBRA 22 958 54 07 87
    [7] =>  RODRIGUEZ JIMENEZ MIGUEL ALHAMBRA 27 958 54 08 77
    [8] =>  GUTIERREZ FERNANDEZ AMANDA HILDA ALHAMBRA 3 958 49 98 62
    [9] =>  DIAZ FLORIAN DOLORES ALHAMBRA 30 958 54 33 99
    [10] =>  PEREZ LASTRA SAUL ADAN ALHAMBRA 32 958 54 31 46
    [11] =>  AMIGO MOLINA MARIA MATILDE ALHAMBRA 35 958 54 31 91
    [12] =>  ESPIGARES GOMEZ JORGE ALHAMBRA 37 958 54 02 22
    [13] =>  ESPIGARES ESPIGARES JOSE ALHAMBRA 40 958 54 31 83

但我需要从这些字符串中获取第二个姓氏、姓氏、姓名、地址和电话...我认为我可以获取所有数据计数空格。

我正在尝试这个：

// loop to get data line
foreach($dataByLine as &$line){      
    // delete first element in string
    $cleanString = substr($line, 0, 7);
    $line = str_replace($cleanString, "", $line);   
    
    $line = preg_replace('/^[\d]+/','',$line);
    //$line = ltrim($line,"0123456789");
    $stringDivide = preg_split('/\s+/', $line, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);

    
    //array_push($secondSurnameArray, $stringDivide[0]);

    array_push($dataList, $line);
}

print_r($dataList);

但是这个返回：

Array
(
    [0] => MARTIN
    [1] => CARRILLO
    [2] => MARIA
    [3] => ESMERALDA
    [4] => ALHAMBRA
    [5] => 10
    [6] => 958
    [7] => 54
    [8] => 38
    [9] => 93
)
Array
(
    [0] => ESPIGARES
    [1] => DIAS
    [2] => JOSE
    [3] => ANTONIO
    [4] => ALHAMBRA
    [5] => 11
    [6] => 958
    [7] => 54
    [8] => 33
    [9] => 32
)
Array
(
    [0] => GUTIERREZ
    [1] => TITOS
    [2] => JOSE
    [3] => MANUEL
    [4] => ALHAMBRA
    [5] => 12
    [6] => 958
    [7] => 54
    [8] => 04
    [9] => 10
)

例如，但如果我这样做：

array_push($secondSurnameArray, $stringDivide[0]);

这将返回未定义的索引 0。

我需要这些数据来创建一个数组来创建插入查询。

感谢您的帮助，阅读我，对不起我的英语。

更新

我希望这样：

$secondSurname = ['MARTIN', 'ESPIGARES', 'GUTIERREZ'....etc]
$surname = ['CARRILLO', 'DIAS', 'TITOS', .....etc]
$name = ['JOSE', 'JOSE', 'ANTONIO']
$addres = ['ALHAMBRA 10', 'ALHAMBRA 11', 'ALHAMBRA 12', etc]
$phone = ['958 54 38 93', '958 54 33 32', '958 54 04 10']

在我需要与$secondSurname, $surname and $name 进行数组合并后进行插入查询

Answer 1

如果有 2 个姓氏，我假设您正在尝试释放额外的姓氏，以便在循环中轻松完成。

也可以在这里简单地合并构成电话号码的部分。

$dataByLine = [ 
    'MARTIN CARRILLO MARIA ESMERALDA ALHAMBRA 10 958 54 38 93',
    'ESPIGARES DIAS JOSE ANTONIO ALHAMBRA 11 958 54 33 32',
    'GUTIERREZ TITOS JOSE MANUEL ALHAMBRA 12 958 54 04 10',
    'MARTIN COBOS ANTONIO ALHAMBRA 18 958 54 33 28',
    'GOMEZ CARRILLO JOSE ALHAMBRA 20 958 54 32 72',
    'RODRIGUEZ RUANO BUENAVENTURA ALHAMBRA 21 958 54 35 86',
    'GARCIA ARIAS MARIA ISABEL ALHAMBRA 22 958 54 07 87',
    'RODRIGUEZ JIMENEZ MIGUEL ALHAMBRA 27 958 54 08 77',
    'GUTIERREZ FERNANDEZ AMANDA HILDA ALHAMBRA 3 958 49 98 62',
    'DIAZ FLORIAN DOLORES ALHAMBRA 30 958 54 33 99',
    'PEREZ LASTRA SAUL ADAN ALHAMBRA 32 958 54 31 46',
    'AMIGO MOLINA MARIA MATILDE ALHAMBRA 35 958 54 31 91',
    'ESPIGARES GOMEZ JORGE ALHAMBRA 37 958 54 02 22',
    'ESPIGARES ESPIGARES JOSE ALHAMBRA 40 958 54 31 83'
];

$secondSurname  = [];
$surname        = [];
$name           = [];
$address        = [];
$phone          = [];

foreach($dataByLine as $line){      
    $t = explode(' ', $line);   # make array from string using space as seperator
    // fix double surname issue
    if ( count($t) == 10 ){
        // we have a line with a double surname
        array_shift($t);   # drop the first name in list
    }
    $secondSurname[]    = $t[0];
    $surname[]          = $t[1];
    $name[]             = $t[2];
    $address[]          = $t[3];
    $phone[]            = $t[4] . $t[5] . $t[6] . $t[7] . $t[8]; 
    # you can add space and or `-` into the phone if you like
}

echo 'SecondSurnames ';
print_r($secondSurname);
echo 'Surnames ';
print_r($surname);
echo 'names ';
print_r($name);
echo 'address ';
print_r($address);
echo 'phone ';
print_r($phone);

结果

SecondSurnames Array
(
    [0] => CARRILLO
    [1] => DIAS
    [2] => TITOS
    [3] => MARTIN
    [4] => GOMEZ
    [5] => RODRIGUEZ
    [6] => ARIAS
    [7] => RODRIGUEZ
    [8] => FERNANDEZ
    [9] => DIAZ
    [10] => LASTRA
    [11] => MOLINA
    [12] => ESPIGARES
    [13] => ESPIGARES
)
Surnames Array
(
    [0] => MARIA
    [1] => JOSE
    [2] => JOSE
    [3] => COBOS
    [4] => CARRILLO
    [5] => RUANO
    [6] => MARIA
    [7] => JIMENEZ
    [8] => AMANDA
    [9] => FLORIAN
    [10] => SAUL
    [11] => MARIA
    [12] => GOMEZ
    [13] => ESPIGARES
)
names Array
(
    [0] => ESMERALDA
    [1] => ANTONIO
    [2] => MANUEL
    [3] => ANTONIO
    [4] => JOSE
    [5] => BUENAVENTURA
    [6] => ISABEL
    [7] => MIGUEL
    [8] => HILDA
    [9] => DOLORES
    [10] => ADAN
    [11] => MATILDE
    [12] => JORGE
    [13] => JOSE
)
address Array
(
    [0] => ALHAMBRA
    [1] => ALHAMBRA
    [2] => ALHAMBRA
    [3] => ALHAMBRA
    [4] => ALHAMBRA
    [5] => ALHAMBRA
    [6] => ALHAMBRA
    [7] => ALHAMBRA
    [8] => ALHAMBRA
    [9] => ALHAMBRA
    [10] => ALHAMBRA
    [11] => ALHAMBRA
    [12] => ALHAMBRA
    [13] => ALHAMBRA
)
phone Array
(
    [0] => 10958543893
    [1] => 11958543332
    [2] => 12958540410
    [3] => 18958543328
    [4] => 20958543272
    [5] => 21958543586
    [6] => 22958540787
    [7] => 27958540877
    [8] => 3958499862
    [9] => 30958543399
    [10] => 32958543146
    [11] => 35958543191
    [12] => 37958540222
    [13] => 40958543183
)

注意：我不确定这些单独的数组是否真的是传递给查询绑定的最佳解决方案，这就是我要求查看查询的原因。 为每个人创建一个数组可能更有意义。