【发布时间】:2016-12-12 12:24:10
【问题描述】:
我有一个如下所示的实时仪表板清单。
<MPD xmlns="urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="" maxSegmentDuration="PT4S" minimumUpdatePeriod="PT595H" minBufferTime="PT2S" type="dynamic" availabilityStartTime="2016-11-20T17:00:54Z" publishTime="2016-11-20T17:00:54Z" profiles="urn:hbbtv:dash:profile:isoff-live:2012,urn:mpeg:dash:profile:isoff-live:2011" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011 DASH-MPD.xsd" timeShiftBufferDepth="PT120S">
<ProgramInformation>
<Title>Title</Title>
</ProgramInformation>
<Period start="PT0S" id="p1">
<AdaptationSet mimeType="audio/mp4" lang="en" startWithSAP="1" contentType="audio" segmentAlignment="true">
<Representation audioSamplingRate="48000" bandwidth="128000" id="128kb" codecs="mp4a.40.2">
<AudioChannelConfiguration value="2" schemeIdUri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011"/>
<SegmentTemplate duration="4" media="audio/128kbps/segment_$Number$.m4s" initialization="audio/128kbps/init.mp4" startNumber="0"/>
</Representation>
</AdaptationSet>
<AdaptationSet mimeType="video/mp4" minWidth="426" contentType="video" maxWidth="1920" minHeight="240" segmentAlignment="true" startWithSAP="1" maxHeight="1080">
<Representation frameRate="60000/1000" height="480" width="858" bandwidth="1200000" codecs="avc1.42c00d" id="1200kb">
<SegmentTemplate duration="4" media="video/480p/segment_$Number$.m4s" initialization="video/480p/init.mp4" startNumber="0"/>
</Representation>
<!-- Some more representations -->
</AdaptationSet>
</Period>
流式传输时,所有片段都会保存到磁盘中,以用于 VOD 和流式传输会话的精彩片段。我通过将实时清单重新制作成静态清单来完成 VOD 解决方案。
我的问题是当我想创建精彩片段时,我想重新排序片段并准确指定应该下载和播放哪些片段。我尝试使用 SegmentationList 来执行此操作。我的新证明 我创建的样子是这样的:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
亮点测试
<Period start="PT0S" duration="PT0H2M24.000S">
<AdaptationSet mimeType="video/mp4" minWidth="426" contentType="video" maxWidth="1920" minHeight="240" segmentAlignment="true" startWithSAP="1" maxHeight="1080">
<Representation frameRate="60000/1000" height="480" width="858" bandwidth="1200000" codecs="avc1.42c00d" id="1200kb">
<SegmentList duration="61440" timescale="15360">
<Initialization sourceURL="video/480p/init.mp4"/>
<!--Highlight 1-->
<SegmentURL media="video/480p/segment_9399.m4s"/>
<SegmentURL media="video/480p/segment_9400.m4s"/>
<!--Highlight 2-->
<SegmentURL media="video/480p/segment_9351.m4s"/>
<SegmentURL media="video/480p/segment_9352.m4s"/>
<!--Highlight 3-->
<SegmentURL media="video/480p/segment_9449.m4s"/>
<SegmentURL media="video/480p/segment_9450.m4s"/>
</SegmentList>
</Representation>
</AdaptationSet>
<AdaptationSet mimeType="audio/mp4" lang="en" startWithSAP="1" contentType="audio" segmentAlignment="true">
<Representation audioSamplingRate="48000" bandwidth="128000" id="128kb" codecs="mp4a.40.2">
<AudioChannelConfiguration value="2" schemeIdUri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011"/>
<SegmentList duration="192000" timescale="48000">
<Initialization sourceURL="audio/128kbps/init.mp4"/>
<!--Highlight 1-->
<SegmentURL media="audio/128kbps/segment_9399.m4s"/>
<SegmentURL media="audio/128kbps/segment_9400.m4s"/>
<!--Highlight 2-->
<SegmentURL media="audio/128kbps/segment_9351.m4s"/>
<SegmentURL media="audio/128kbps/segment_9352.m4s"/>
<SegmentURL media="audio/128kbps/segment_9357.m4s"/>
<!--Highlight 3-->
<SegmentURL media="audio/128kbps/segment_9449.m4s"/>
<SegmentURL media="audio/128kbps/segment_9450.m4s"/>
</SegmentList>
</Representation>
</AdaptationSet>
</Period>
我在使用这个解决方案时遇到的问题首先是计时器不是从 0 开始,而是从 37596 (9399*4) 开始。我的第二个问题是当高亮 1 完成时它不会播放高亮 2。相反,如果冻结就好像已经到了视频的结尾。
我猜在 init 文件中有一些东西指定了如何播放这些片段。
有没有办法通过只创建一个新的清单而不创建一个新的 init 文件来做到这一点?
【问题讨论】:
标签: video-streaming streaming mpeg-dash