【问题标题】:Improve performance of query fetching data from View提高从 View 获取数据的查询性能
【发布时间】:2012-12-24 09:40:16
【问题描述】:

我有一个 sql 查询,它只从 View 中获取一条记录。我的观点是由很多功能组成的。它返回大约 60,000 条记录。 我想从这个视图中获取的最高记录需要 8-9 秒。 我如何优化我的视图,使其最多需要 1-2 秒。 这是我的视图和sql查询。请帮忙!任何建议都将是可观的。提前致谢。

CREATE View dbo.OMOrderPrePaymentINT    
As    

select   
   dbo.int_payment_customer_number_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)  
   as customer_number,    
   dbo.int_customer_name_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as customer_name,    
   dbo.int_FormatDate('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',document_date)      
   as payment_date,    
   dbo.int_payment_amount_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',document_amount)   
   as payment_amount,    
   dbo.int_checkbook_id_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',null)                         
   as checkbook_id,    
   dbo.int_cheque_number_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as cheque_number,    
   dbo.int_cc_type_out ('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)      
   as cc_type,    
   dbo.int_cc_number_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)      
   as cc_number,    
   dbo.int_cc_authcode_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as cc_authcode,    
   dbo.int_ach_account_type_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)    
   as ach_account_type,    
   dbo.int_ach_account_number_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)    
   as ach_account_number,    
   dbo.int_ach_authcode_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as ach_authcode,    
   dbo.int_expiration_date_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)    
   as creditcard_expiration_date,    
   dbo.int_order_payment_type_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)          
   as payment_type,    
   dbo.int_payment_method_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as payment_method,    
   dbo.int_erp_payment_action_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',null)     
   as [action],    
   dbo.int_modified_user_id_out('','',null)           
   as modified_user_id,    
   'NOT MAPPED'                  
   as void_date,    
   export_completed                 
   as exportcompleted,    
   dbo.int_ordergroup_id_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as ordergroup_id,    
   'ECOM'                    
   as USRDEFND1,    
   dbo.int_ResponseToken_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as USRDEFND4,    
   dbo.int_transaction_id_out('','OMOrderPaymentMasterINT',payment_id)     
   as USRDEFND5  
from PaymentLine 
where dbo.int_exportPayment(payment_id) = 1  

SQL 查询

select top 1  * 
from OMOrderPrePaymentINT 
where ordergroup_id = '943177C1-50B6-4E7C-A442-BA90CF2A03F6'     
order by payment_date desc  

【问题讨论】:

    标签: sql sql-server view


    【解决方案1】:

    哎哟。

    用户定义的函数在 SQL server 中被称为the worst performance offenders,您的视图使用了很多。 UDF在row-by-row模式下工作,所以需要一段时间。

    尽量用内联 SQL 替换它们。

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案2】:

      内联 sql 不能对函数做什么?每个函数调用都将使用该给定函数的查询执行计划。如果您使用内联 SQL 代替函数调用,则将使用一个整体(预计最有效)查询执行计划。

      【讨论】:

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