Yii2 Nginx Elastic Beanstalk 上的高级模板

Question

我正在尝试在运行 nginx 服务器的 AWS 的 Elastic Beanstalk 堆栈上启动我的 Yii2 高级项目。我一直无法找出允许我访问站点后端的配置。我尝试通过 AWS 文档扩展 nginx 配置：

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/latest/dg/platforms-linux-extend.html

这不起作用。所以我从命令行通过 vim 手动修改配置。

同时使用以下配置设置的组合：

https://www.yiiframework.com/wiki/799/yii2-app-advanced-on-single-domain-apache-nginx

无济于事。我已经为后端文件夹尝试了 alias 和 root，每个变体我都会收到 404（未找到文件）或 502（错误网关）错误。

至少，这是我尝试添加到我的 nginx 配置中的内容：

root /var/www/html/frontend/web;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

location /backend/ {
    root ../../backend/web;
}

我做错了什么？

Answer 1

在这里你可以看到一个完整的 yii2 高级应用示例 nginx 配置。您可以根据需要进行更改。

应用服务器：

• mycoolapp.com
• nginx
• php7.4-fpm

路线：

• http://mycoolapp.com -- 前端
• http://mycoolapp.com/admin -- 后端
• http://mycoolapp.com/api -- api

Nginx 配置：

server {
    ## Listen ports config
    listen *:80 http2;
    #listen *:443 ssl http2;

    ## Site name config
    server_name mycoolapp.com;

    ## SSL config (uncomment if necessary)
    #include /etc/nginx/ssl-snippets/ssl-snippet.conf;

    ## Access and error log files path
    access_log /var/log/nginx/mycoolapp.com.access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/mycoolapp.com.error.log;

    ## Max upload size config
    client_max_body_size 32m;
    client_body_buffer_size 32m;

    charset utf-8;

    ## Gzip config
    gzip on;
    gzip_types
        text/plain
        text/css
        application/json
        application/x-javascript
        text/xml
        application/xml
        application/xml+rss
        text/javascript
        application/javascript;

    ## Path to app root (folder that contains frontend and backend folders)
    set $base_root /var/www/html/mycoolapp;

    root $base_root;
    index index.php index.html;

    ## Frontend app config
    ## Entry point: https://mycoolapp.com
    location / {
        # Path to frontend web folder
        root $base_root/frontend/web;

        try_files $uri $uri/ /frontend/web/index.php$is_args$args;

        ## Omit static files logging, and if they don't exist, avoid processing by Yii (uncomment if necessary)
        location ~ ^/.+\.(css|less|js|map|ico|png|jpe?g|gif|webp|svg|eot|ttf|woff|woff2|mp4|mov|swf|txt|pdf)$ {
            expires 365d;
            log_not_found off;
            access_log off;
            try_files $uri =404;
        }

        ## Deny any php file in assets folder (security)
        location ~ ^/assets/.+\.php(/|$) {
            deny all;
        }
    }

    ## Backend app config
    ## Entry point: https://mycoolapp.com/admin
    location /admin {
        ## Path to backend web folder
        root $base_root/backend/web/;

        ## Redirect to the URL without a trailing slash (uncomment if necessary)
        #location = /admin/ {
        #    return 301 /admin;
        #}

        ## Prevent the directory redirect to the URL with a trailing slash
        location = /admin {
            try_files $uri /backend/web/index.php$is_args$args;
        }

        ## Omit static files logging, and if they don't exist, avoid processing by Yii (uncomment if necessary)
        location ~ ^/admin/.+\.(css|less|js|map|ico|png|jpe?g|gif|webp|svg|eot|ttf|woff|woff2|mp4|mov|swf|txt|pdf)$ {
            rewrite ^/admin(/.+)$ $1 break;
            log_not_found off;
            access_log off;
            try_files $uri =404;
        }

        ## Deny any php file in assets folder (security)
        location ~ ^/admin/assets/.+\.php(/|$) {
            deny all;
        }

        try_files $uri $uri/ /backend/web/index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    ## API app config
    ## Entry point: https://mycoolapp.com/api
    location /api {
        root $base_root/api/web/;

        ## Redirect to the URL without a trailing slash (uncomment if necessary)
        #location = /api/ {
        #    return 301 /api;
        #}

        location = /api {
            try_files $uri /api/web/index.php$is_args$args;
        }

        ## Omit static files logging, and if they don't exist, avoid processing by Yii (uncomment if necessary)
        location ~ ^/api/.+\.(css|less|js|map|ico|png|jpe?g|gif|webp|svg|eot|ttf|woff|woff2|mp4|mov|swf|txt|pdf)$ {
            rewrite ^/api(/.+)$ $1 break;
            log_not_found off;
            access_log off;
            try_files $uri =404;
        }

        ## Deny any php file in assets folder (security)
        location ~ ^/api/assets/.+\.php(/|$) {
            deny all;
        }

        try_files $uri $uri/ /api/web/index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    ## PHP configuration
    location ~ ^/.+\.php(/|$) {
        ## Rewrites
        rewrite (?!^/((frontend|api|backend)/web|api|admin))^ /frontend/web$uri break;
        rewrite (?!^/api/web)^/api(/.+)$ /api/web$1 break;
        rewrite (?!^/backend/web)^/admin(/.+)$ /backend/web$1 break;

        ## FPM config
        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
        include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
    }

    ## Logging and access of restricted folders
    location =  /robots.txt     { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
    location =  /favicon.ico    { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
    location ~* /CHANGELOG      { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
    location ~* /LICENSE        { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
    location ~* /README         { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
    location ~* /\.             { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }

}