以编程方式在点击时选择的 UITabBar 视图

Question

我有一个基于导航控制器的应用程序。我决定在我的应用程序中使用标签栏。

当用户按下某个标签栏项目时，我想显示某个视图控制器 - 我想在我的代码中以编程方式选择要显示的那个。

我试图在 Interface Builder 中将导航控制器添加到我的标签栏，但它的视图控制器的 viewWillAppear 没有被调用。

如何实现此功能？

Answer 1

我不知道这是否是“正确的方式”，但这是我通常使用三个选项卡执行此操作的方式。

- (void)initControls {
    // Create the window.
    [self setWindow:[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]]];

    // Create Tab Bar.
    tabCon = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];

    // Local array variable that holds the viewcontrollers.
    // Capacity corresponds to the number of VC's
    NSMutableArray *localVCArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:3];

    MyFirstViewController *oneViewController = [[MyFirstViewController alloc] init];
    UINavigationController *oneNavCon = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:oneViewController];
    [localVCArray addObject:oneNavCon];
    [oneViewController release];
    [oneNavCon release];

    MySecondViewController *twoViewController = [[MySecondViewController alloc] init];
    UINavigationController *twoNavCon = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:twoViewController];
    [localVCArray addObject:twoNavCon];
    [twoViewController release];
    [twoNavCon release];

    MyThirdViewController *threeViewController = [[MyThirdViewController alloc] init];
    UINavigationController *threeNavCon = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:threeViewController];
    [localVCArray addObject:threeNavCon];
    [threeViewController release];
    [threeNavCon release];

    // Set the tab bars array of view controllers to the localVCArray
    [[self tabCon] setViewControllers:localVCArray animated:YES];

    // Release the localVCArray, all of its contents are now retained by tabCon.
    [localVCArray release];

    // Add controls to window and show.
    [window addSubview:[tabCon view]];
    [window makeKeyAndVisible];
}

在每个 viewController 的 init 方法中，您可以执行以下操作：

[[self tabBarItem] setImage:[dataSource tabConImg]];
[[self tabBarItem] setTitle:[dataSource name]];
[[self navigationItem] setTitle:[dataSource navConName]];

设置标签栏使用的图标、标签栏的标题、导航项的标题。