我安装了 Jenkins 并使用 Git 插件、Xcode 插件和 Testflight 插件启动了一个项目。
我可以使用设置创建自动构建，但在为 Testflight 创建 .ipa 文件时失败。
问题在于调试和发布设置以不同的方式...
如果我尝试通过 Debug 设置创建 .ipa，它将在没有 build/Debug-iphoneos 文件夹的情况下失败（我尝试关闭 clean 选项，但没有帮助）。但是 Xcode Build 在命令行上并没有失败
当我尝试切换到 Release 时，链接器失败 (ld)。
如果没有 .ipa 文件，我无法提交到 Testflight 并获得自动测试分发。
【问题讨论】：
标签： ios jenkins jenkins-plugins xcodebuild testflight
这是我正在使用的脚本。 （明明我把个人信息删了，不过你应该能理解）。
TARGET_NAME="-" # Target name
TARGET_SDK="iphoneos" # Target SDK: iphoneos
CONFIGURATION="Release" # Build Configuration
BUILD_DIR="build" # Directory where the build is generated
ARCHS="armv7" # Valid Architectures
APP_NAME="-" # Application name
## Provisioning configurations
BUILD_ARCHIVED_DIR="BuildArchived" # Directory with the history of builds
DEVELOPER_NAME="-" # Developer name
PROVISIONING_PROFILE=Prototype.mobileprovision # Provisioning profile file
PROVISIONING_DIR=~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning\ Profiles/ # Provisioning dir
## TestFlight App
TESTFLIGHT_API_TOKEN="-"
TESTFLIGHT_TEAM_TOKEN="-"
#Release Notes
BUILDSCRIPTS_DIR="build"
TESTFLIGHT_RELEASE_NOTES_FILE="ios_testflight-releasenotes"
#Distribution Lists
TESTFLIGHT_DISTRIBUTION_LISTS="Jenkins"
# Returns to the root directory of the build
cd ../ios
PROJECT_BUILDDIR="${BUILD_DIR}/${CONFIGURATION}-${TARGET_SDK}"
CURRENT_DIR=`pwd`
# fix for the newest sdk
# Only export the environment variable if the location exists,
# otherwise it breaks the signing process!
if [ -f "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin/codesign_allocate" ]
then
echo Export environment variable for codesign_allocate location
export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin/codesign_allocate
fi
#changing the build version
INFO_PLIST_PATH="${CURRENT_DIR}/${TARGET_NAME}/${TARGET_NAME}-Info.plist"
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleVersion ${SVN_REVISION}" $INFO_PLIST_PATH
# compile project
echo Building Project
xcodebuild -target "${TARGET_NAME}" -sdk "${TARGET_SDK}" ARCHS=${ARCHS} -configuration "${CONFIGURATION}" clean build
#Check if build succeeded
#if [ $? != 0 ]
#then
# exit 1
#fi
# Create output dir ($x) if doesn't exist
mkdir -p $BUILD_ARCHIVED_DIR
# .ipa file generation
echo Generating .ipa file
/usr/bin/xcrun -sdk "${TARGET_SDK}" PackageApplication -v "${PROJECT_BUILDDIR}/${APP_NAME}.app" -o "${CURRENT_DIR}/${BUILD_ARCHIVED_DIR}/${APP_NAME}.ipa" --sign "${DEVELOPER_NAME}"
#zipping the .dSYM to send to Testflight
echo Generating zip file
/usr/bin/zip -r "${CURRENT_DIR}/${BUILD_ARCHIVED_DIR}/${APP_NAME}.app.dSYM.zip" "${CURRENT_DIR}/${PROJECT_BUILDDIR}/${APP_NAME}.app.dSYM"
echo Sending to TestFlight
curl http://testflightapp.com/api/builds.json -F file="@${CURRENT_DIR}/${BUILD_ARCHIVED_DIR}/${APP_NAME}.ipa" -F dsym="@${CURRENT_DIR}/${BUILD_ARCHIVED_DIR}/${APP_NAME}.app.dSYM.zip" -F api_token="${TESTFLIGHT_API_TOKEN}" -F team_token="${TESTFLIGHT_TEAM_TOKEN}" -F notes="This build was uploaded via the upload API" -F notify=False -F distribution_lists="${TESTFLIGHT_DISTRIBUTION_LISTS}"
echo Submission ended
【讨论】：
ld: library not found for -lPods Pods 的东西......
我认为您的构建所针对的方案不正确。
此外，TestFlight 有一个plugin for Jenkins，因此您可以编写构建过程的脚本并使用他们的 Jenkins 插件执行上传到 TestFlight。我通过手动命令行和 Jenkins CI 提供了一个适合我的构建脚本示例。
如果您想查看完整设置，可以在此处找到 iOS/Git/TestFlight 教程：Jenkins iOS – Git, xcodebuild, TestFlight
xcodebuild -alltargets clean
rm -rf "./JenkinsBuild/*"
xcodebuild -target HelloJenkins PROVISIONING_PROFILE="00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000" CONFIGURATION_BUILD_DIR=JenkinsBuild
rm -rf "./JenkinsArchive/*"
xcodebuild -scheme HelloJenkins archive PROVISIONING_PROFILE="00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000" CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY="iPhone Developer: Jonny Appleseed (XXXXXXXXXX)" -archivePath ./JenkinsArchive/HelloJenkins.xcarchive
rm -rf "./JenkinsIPAExport/*"
xcodebuild -exportArchive -exportFormat IPA -exportProvisioningProfile iOS\ Team\ Provisioning\ Profile:\ com.yourAPP.HelloJenkins -archivePath ./JenkinsArchive/HelloJenkins.xcarchive -exportPath ./JenkinsIPAExport/HelloJenkins.ipa
【讨论】：