【发布时间】:2016-01-19 17:08:59
【问题描述】:
这里我没有得到正确的输出,这里我使用了继承概念,但我不知道如何使用指针类型的对象调用方法。
请有人给我一些解决方案。
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
class person
{
private:
char *name,*blood,*dob;
int height,weight;
public:
static int count;
person()
{
strcpy(name,"Name");
strcpy(blood,"Blood");
height=0;
weight=0;
}
~person()
{
}
friend class person_info;
};
class person_info
{
private:
char *add,*tel,*lic,*insu;
public:
void getdata(person *obj,int n);
void display(person *obj);
};
void person_info::getdata(person *obj,int n)
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin.ignore();
cout<<"Enter Name Of the Person : ";
cin.getline(obj->name,30);
cout<<"Enter Blood group Of the Person : ";
cin.getline(obj->blood,30);
cout<<"Enter date of birth of the Person : ";
cin.getline(obj->dob,30);
cout<<"Enter Height of the Person : ";
cin>>obj->height;
cout<<"Enter Weight of the Person : ";
cin>>obj->weight;
cout<<"Enter Address Of the Person : ";
cin.getline(this->add,30);
cout<<"Enter Insurance no. Of the Person : ";
cin.getline(this->insu,30);
cout<<"Enter Telephone no Of the Person : ";
cin.getline(this->tel,30);
cout<<"Enter License no the Person : ";
cin.getline(obj->blood,30);
}
}
void person_info::display(person *obj)
{
cout<<setw[10]<<"Name"<<setw[10]<<"Address"<<setw[10]<<"D. O. B."<<setw[3]<<"Blood G."<<setw[4]<<"Height"<<setw[10]<<"Weight"<<setw[10]<<"Insrn No."<<setw[10]<<"Tele No."<<setw[11]<<"Licence No.";
cout<<setw[10]<<obj->name<<setw[10]<<this->add<<setw[10]<<obj->dob<<setw[3]<<obj->blood<<setw[4]<<obj->height<<setw[10]<<obj->weight<<setw[10]<<this->insu<<setw[10]<<this->tel<<setw[11]<<this->lic;
}
int main()
{
int ch=0,i=0,n;
do
{
cout<<"1.getdata"<<endl;
cout<<"2.display data"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter choice";
cin>>ch;
person_info *p[2]; \\I think this part is not correct
p[2]=new person_info(); \\I think this part is not correct
person *p1[2]; \\I think this part is not correct
p1[2]=new person(); \\I think this part is not correct
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
cout<<"Enter No. Entries to be Entered :";
cin>>n;
p[2]->getdata(p1[2],n);
break;
case 2:
for(int j=0;j<i;j++)
{
p[i]->display(p1[i]);
}
break;
}
}while(ch!=3);
【问题讨论】:
-
您从未为
name、strcpy(name,"Name");分配内存,这调用了未定义的行为。而是使用std::string而不是char*。 -
p[2]=new person_info();访问数组末尾之后的一位。这会导致未定义的行为。 -
您声称“使用继承”,但您的代码中实际上并没有发生继承。你的意思是让你的一个“人”类继承另一个?
标签: c++ class pointers object inheritance