我相信您的问题是您使用迭代器在插入文本的缓冲区中移动。作为documentation suggests:
迭代器不是无限期有效的;每当修改缓冲区时
以影响缓冲区中字符数的方式,所有
未完成的迭代器变得无效。
我建议不要使用迭代器,而是使用 Gtk::TextBuffer::Mark 来引用缓冲区的末尾。与迭代器不同,标记表示:
缓冲区中的一个位置,在缓冲区修改时保留。
Gtk::TextView 小部件还具有处理标记的 scroll_to 方法的重载,其中之一是:
void Gtk::TextView::scroll_to(const Glib::RefPtr< TextBuffer::Mark >& mark,
double within_margin = 0
)
您可以在以下简化示例中看到它的实际效果:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <gtkmm.h>
// Move mark to the right of newly added text (see below):
constexpr bool RIGHT_GRAVITY = false;
class MyWindow : public Gtk::ApplicationWindow
{
public:
MyWindow()
{
m_button.signal_clicked().connect([this](){OnButtonPressed();});
// Create a mark that "points" to the end of the buffer. This
// mark will be updated accordinly as the buffer is modified:
m_endMark = m_textArea.get_buffer()->create_mark(m_textArea.get_buffer()->end(), RIGHT_GRAVITY);
m_scrolledWindow.add(m_textArea);
m_layout.attach(m_scrolledWindow, 0, 0, 1, 1);
m_layout.attach(m_button, 0, 1, 1, 1);
add(m_layout);
}
void OnButtonPressed()
{
// Insert new line at the end of the Gtk::TextView:
static int lineNumber = 0;
m_textArea.get_buffer()->insert(m_textArea.get_buffer()->end(), "\n" + std::to_string(lineNumber) +" - test text");
++lineNumber;
// Scroll down to the mark:
m_textArea.scroll_to(m_endMark);
}
private:
Gtk::Grid m_layout;
Gtk::ScrolledWindow m_scrolledWindow;
Gtk::TextView m_textArea;
Glib::RefPtr<Gtk::TextBuffer::Mark> m_endMark;
Gtk::Button m_button{"Add line at the end..."};
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
auto app = Gtk::Application::create(argc, argv, "so.question.q66329582");
MyWindow window;
window.show_all();
return app->run(window);
}