【发布时间】:2014-03-25 14:41:14
【问题描述】:
我很困惑为什么p->a() 打电话给B::a()?。 C++ 文档/标准中是否有段落很好地描述了这种行为?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class A {
public:
A() { cout << "A ctor" << endl; a_instance = this; }
static A *get_instance() { return a_instance; }
static A *a_instance;
void virtual a() { cout << "From base class" << endl; }
};
class B : public A {
public:
B() { cout << "B ctor" << endl; b_instance = this; }
static B *get_instance() { return b_instance; }
static B *b_instance;
void virtual a() { cout << "From derived class" << endl; }
};
A *A::a_instance = 0;
B *B::b_instance = 0;
main()
{
cout << "Create A" << endl;
A ab;
cout << "Create B" << endl;
B abc;
B *ptr = B::get_instance();
A *p = A::get_instance();
cout << "Called from A object type" << endl;
if (p) {
p->a();
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
各位...非常感谢!
标签: c++ pointers singleton polymorphism static-members