【发布时间】:2015-08-05 10:41:32
【问题描述】:
我正在为学校制作一个小程序。我想将虚拟析构函数添加到类“IObject”、“Square”和“RotatedSquare”中。但是当我这样做时,它给出了一个错误。在这种情况下是不可能的还是在这里怎么做?这是我的代码:
接口iobject:
#ifndef IOBJECT_H_
#define IOBJECT_H_
#include "Point.h"
class IObject {
public:
virtual const Point& getPosition()const = 0;
virtual double getSize()const = 0;
//virtual ~IObject();
};
#endif
班级广场
#ifndef SQUARE_H_
#define SQUARE_H_
#include "IObject.h"
#include "Point.h"
#include <iostream>
class Square : public IObject{
private:
Point position;
double size;
public:
Square(const Point& position, const double size):position(position),size(size){};
virtual const Point& getPosition() const {return this->position;}
virtual double getSize() const {return this->size;}
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const Square& s);
//virtual ~Square();
protected:
virtual void print(std::ostream& out) const;
};
#endif
类 RotatedSquare
#ifndef ROTATEDSQUARE_H_
#define ROTATEDSQUARE_H_
#include "Square.h"
class RotatedSquare : public Square{
private:
double angle;
public:
RotatedSquare(const Point& position, const double size, const double angle): Square(position,size),angle(angle){};
double getAngle() const {return this->angle;}
//virtual ~RotatedSquare();
protected:
virtual void print(std::ostream& out) const;
};
#endif
错误:
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"Square::~Square()", referenced from:
_main in Practice.o
"vtable for RotatedSquare", referenced from:
RotatedSquare::RotatedSquare(Point const&, double, double) in Practice.o
NOTE: a missing vtable usually means the first non-inline virtual member function has no definition.
"vtable for Square", referenced from:
Square::Square(Point const&, double) in Practice.o
NOTE: a missing vtable usually means the first non-inline virtual member function has no definition.
"vtable for IObject", referenced from:
IObject::IObject() in Practice.o
NOTE: a missing vtable usually means the first non-inline virtual member function has no definition.
主类:
#include <iostream>
#include "Point.h"
#include "IObject.h"
#include "Square.h"
#include "RotatedSquare.h"
int main() {
IObject* s1 = new Square(Point(1,4),2.2);
std::cout << s1->getPosition() << std::endl;
std::cout << s1->getSize() << std::endl;
Square s2 = Square(Point(4,5),5);
Square* s3 = new RotatedSquare(Point(5,5),8,60);
std::cout << s2 << std::endl;
std::cout << *s3;
return 0;
}
【问题讨论】:
-
注意什么错误?
-
[OT]:
delete丢失(甚至更好:存在额外的new:使用智能指针)。
标签: c++ interface virtual destructor