将 EM_STREAMOUT 与 c# 和 RichEditBox 一起使用的示例答案

【问题标题】：Example of using EM_STREAMOUT with c# and RichEditBox将 EM_STREAMOUT 与 c# 和 RichEditBox 一起使用的示例
【发布时间】：2010-07-13 10:08:18
【问题描述】：

我尝试使用 WM_GETTEXT 从 RichEdit 字段中获取文本，但遇到了一些问题，因此我找到了 EM_STREAMOUT，这尤其适用于 RichEdit。我找到了这段代码并玩了有点用，但我无法让它们工作：

delegate uint EditStreamCallback(IntPtr dwCookie, IntPtr pbBuff, int cb, out int pcb);

struct EDITSTREAM
{
public IntPtr dwCookie;
public uint dwError;
public EditStreamCallback pfnCallback;
}

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto)]
static extern IntPtr SendMessage(HandleRef hwnd, uint msg, uint wParam, ref EDITSTREAM lParam);

也许有人有一个在 c# 中使用它的工作示例？

谢谢大卫

【问题讨论】：

标签： c# winapi richtextbox hook subclass

【解决方案1】：

请检查以下示例是否适合您：

private string ReadRTF(IntPtr handle)
{
    string result = String.Empty;
    using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
    {
        EDITSTREAM editStream = new EDITSTREAM();
        editStream.pfnCallback = new EditStreamCallback(EditStreamProc);
        editStream.dwCookie = stream;

        SendMessage(handle, EM_STREAMOUT, SF_RTF, editStream);

        stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
        using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
        {
            result = reader.ReadToEnd(); 
        }
    }
    return result;
}

private int EditStreamProc(MemoryStream dwCookie, IntPtr pbBuff, int cb, out int pcb)
{
    pcb = cb;
    byte[] buffer = new byte[cb];
    Marshal.Copy(pbBuff, buffer, 0, cb);
    dwCookie.Write(buffer, 0, cb);
    return 0;
}

private delegate int EditStreamCallback(MemoryStream dwCookie, IntPtr pbBuff, int cb, out int pcb);

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private class EDITSTREAM
{
    public MemoryStream dwCookie;
    public int dwError;
    public EditStreamCallback pfnCallback;
}

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern IntPtr SendMessage(HandleRef hwnd, uint msg, uint wParam, ref EDITSTREAM lParam);

public const int WM_USER = 0x0400;
public const int EM_STREAMOUT = WM_USER + 74;
public const int SF_RTF = 2;

你可以这样称呼它：

string temp = ReadRTF(richTextBox1.Handle);
Console.WriteLine(temp);

在我的测试 Richedit 中，这将返回以下字符串：

{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\deff0\deflang1033{\fonttbl{\f0\fnil\fcharset0 微软无衬线；}} \viewkind4\uc1\pard\qc\f0\fs17 测试段落\par \pard 测试段落\par }

希望这会有所帮助，问候

【讨论】：