pyinstaller2.0 --noconsole 当我点击它时不会运行我的 exe

Question

我已安装 pyinstaller2.0**，并在 Windows7-64 位操作系统上使用 Python 2.7.5 32 位。

我正在尝试创建一个没有控制台的应用程序。当我使用--noconsole 并单击我生成的.exe 时，它不会打开。

如果我通过使用 --console 将控制台更改为 true，我的应用程序运行良好，但我有一个控制台。

我已经在这里和谷歌搜索了几个小时，并查看了其他教程，但我无法找到此问题的任何其他线程。

这是我的批处理文件中用于编译我的 EXE 的内容

c:\python27_32\python.exe pyinstaller.py --onefile --noconsole c:\python27_32\tutorial5.py

这是我的警告文件；

W: no module named posix (conditional import by os)
W: no module named readline (delayed, conditional import by cmd)
W: no module named readline (delayed import by pdb)
W: no module named pwd (delayed, conditional import by posixpath)
W: no module named org (top-level import by pickle)
W: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by __main__)
W: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by iu)
W: no module named Crypt (delayed, conditional import by __main__)
W: no module named fcntl (conditional import by subprocess)
W: no module named AES (delayed, conditional import by __main__)
W: no module named org (top-level import by copy)
W: no module named _emx_link (conditional import by os)
W: no module named fcntl (top-level import by tempfile)
W: no module named AES (delayed, conditional import by archive)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - collections (c:\python27_32\lib\collections.pyc)
W: delayed  exec statement detected at line 0 - collections (c:\python27_32\lib\collections.pyc)
W: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.main (c:\python27_32\lib\unittest\main.pyc)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - dis (c:\python27_32\lib\dis.pyc)
W: delayed  __import__ hack detected at line 0 - encodings (c:\python27_32\lib\encodings\__init__.pyc)
W: delayed  __import__ hack detected at line 0 - optparse (c:\python27_32\lib\optparse.pyc)
W: delayed  __import__ hack detected at line 0 - ctypes (c:\python27_32\lib\ctypes\__init__.pyc)
W: delayed  __import__ hack detected at line 0 - ctypes (c:\python27_32\lib\ctypes\__init__.pyc)
W: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (c:\python27_32\lib\unittest\loader.pyc)
W: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (c:\python27_32\lib\unittest\loader.pyc)
W: delayed  __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (c:\python27_32\lib\unittest\loader.pyc)
W: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (c:\python27_32\lib\doctest.pyc)
W: delayed  exec statement detected at line 0 - doctest (c:\python27_32\lib\doctest.pyc)
W: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (c:\python27_32\lib\doctest.pyc)
W: delayed  exec statement detected at line 0 - pdb (c:\python27_32\lib\pdb.pyc)
W: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (c:\python27_32\lib\pdb.pyc)
W: delayed  eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (c:\python27_32\lib\pdb.pyc)
W: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (c:\python27_32\lib\pdb.pyc)
W: delayed  eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (c:\python27_32\lib\pdb.pyc)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - __future__ (c:\python27_32\lib\__future__.pyc)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - hashlib (c:\python27_32\lib\hashlib.pyc)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (c:\python27_32\lib\tokenize.pyc)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (c:\python27_32\lib\tokenize.pyc)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - wx (c:\python27_32\lib\site-packages\wx-2.8-msw-unicode\wx\__init__.pyc)
W: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - wx (c:\python27_32\lib\site-packages\wx-2.8-msw-unicode\wx\__init__.pyc)
W: delayed  exec statement detected at line 0 - bdb (c:\python27_32\lib\bdb.pyc)
W: delayed  eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (c:\python27_32\lib\bdb.pyc)
W: delayed  eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (c:\python27_32\lib\bdb.pyc)
W: delayed  __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (c:\python27_32\lib\pickle.pyc)
W: delayed  __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (c:\python27_32\lib\pickle.pyc)
W: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (C:\pyinstaller\PyInstaller\loader\iu.pyc)
W: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (C:\pyinstaller\PyInstaller\loader\iu.pyc)
W: delayed  eval hack detected at line 0 - gettext (c:\python27_32\lib\gettext.pyc)
W: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - warnings (c:\python27_32\lib\warnings.pyc)
W: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - warnings (c:\python27_32\lib\warnings.pyc)

这是我的规范文件输出；

# -*- mode: python -*-
a = Analysis(['c:\\python27_32\\tutorial5.py'],
             pathex=['C:\\pyinstaller'],
             hiddenimports=[],
             hookspath=None)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure)
exe = EXE(pyz,
          a.scripts,
          a.binaries,
          a.zipfiles,
          a.datas,
          name=os.path.join('dist', 'tutorial5.exe'),
          debug=False,
          strip=None,
          upx=True,
          console=True )
app = BUNDLE(exe,
             name=os.path.join('dist', 'tutorial5.exe.app'))

如果我有控制台，一切都很好，但如果我不想要控制台，什么都不会发生..

我有什么明显的遗漏吗？

感谢您的帮助。

温斯特

Answer 1

如果您从不打开任何 GUI 窗口或类似的东西，依靠控制台进行用户 I/O，并且抑制控制台出现，程序将静默启动（即不打开任何窗口），这可能会使其看起来没有运行。

要检查这一点，您有多种选择。

1. 制作一个只停留一段时间的玩具应用程序（sleep(30) 或其他东西）。编译。跑。打开任务管理器并查找它。如果它在那里，我的假设是正确的。
2. 制作一个玩具应用程序，在某个已知位置（例如您的桌面）创建文件。编译。跑。如果出现文件，我的假设是正确的。
3. 制作一个显示对话框的玩具应用程序。编译。跑。如果出现对话框，我的假设是正确的。

基本上，如果您不想打扰控制台，则需要

1. 与用户交互的其他方式，通常是 GUI；或
2. 计划如何在无法向用户查询或向用户显示结果的情况下运行程序。

tl;博士

您不能只是摆脱控制台并期望程序不变地运行。它将运行，但无法请求输入或显示结果。没有任何魔法可以为您显示 GUI。