【发布时间】：2015-01-12 12:29:24
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试将我的源代码从 VS2010 迁移到 VS2013。它让我彻夜难眠。我收到以下附加的编译错误。请帮助我确定我错过了哪个编译开关。我已经从 VS2013 中保存了我的 .sln 文件，以使其适应新环境。
我目前的编译设置如下：
PlatformToolset: Visual Studio 2013 - Windows XP (v120_xp)
Command Line:
/Yu"stdafx.h" /FR"DebugU\" /GS /TP /analyze- /W3 /Zc:wchar_t /I"..\Common" /Zi /Gm- /Od /Fd".\DebugU/" /fp:precise /D "_PUGIXML" /D "_DEBUG" /D "_USRDLL" /D "_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS" /D "_BIND_TO_CURRENT_VCLIBS_VERSION" /D "_VC80_UPGRADE=0x0700" /D "_USING_V110_SDK71_" /D "_WINDLL" /D "_UNICODE" /D "UNICODE" /errorReport:prompt /WX /Zc:forScope /RTC1 /Gd /Oy- /showIncludes /MTd /Fa".\DebugU/" /EHsc /nologo /Fo".\DebugU/" /Fp".\DebugU/xxxxxxxx.pch"
带有“ShowIncludes”的编译日志
1> pugixml.cpp
1> Note: including file: d:\vistasonicpoc\common\pugixml.hpp
1> Note: including file: d:\vistasonicpoc\common\pugiconfig.hpp
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\exception
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\cstddef
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\yvals.h
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xkeycheck.h
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\crtdefs.h
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\use_ansi.h
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\initializer_list
1> Note: including file: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xtr1common
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xtr1common(421): error C2159: more than one storage class specified
1> C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xtr1common(421) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Has_result_type<_Ty>' being compiled
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xtr1common(421): error C3557: a function cannot have both a return type and a late-specified return type
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xtr1common(421): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(203): error C3557: a function cannot have both a return type and a late-specified return type
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(203): warning C4042: 'std::plus<void>::operator ()' : has bad storage class
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(203): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(218): error C3557: a function cannot have both a return type and a late-specified return type
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(218): warning C4042: 'std::minus<void>::operator ()' : has bad storage class
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(218): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(233): error C3557: a function cannot have both a return type and a late-specified return type
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(233): warning C4042: 'std::multiplies<void>::operator ()' : has bad storage class
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(233): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(248): error C3557: a function cannot have both a return type and a late-specified return type
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(248): warning C4042: 'std::equal_to<void>::operator ()' : has bad storage class
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(248): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(263): error C3557: a function cannot have both a return type and a late-specified return type
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(263): warning C4042: 'std::less<void>::operator ()' : has bad storage class
1>C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\include\xstddef(263): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
【问题讨论】：
-
如果您使用标准的
v120工具集而不是v120_xp，它会编译吗？ -
我尝试了这两个工具集，它的错误日志相同。
-
我建议使用
/P编译文件并在故障点之前查看预处理输出。 -
似乎您使用的是 vs120 包含但 vs100 编译器。 xtr1common 标头在两个版本中完全不同。 vs120 使用了旧编译器没有的新功能。检查项目属性下的正确路径 -> VC++ 目录 -> 可执行目录。
标签： visual-studio-2010 visual-c++ visual-studio-2013 compiler-errors migration