【发布时间】:2018-12-26 07:22:57
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用 docker 将我的一个微服务容器化。
下面是dockerfile的内容
FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine
LABEL maintainer="shardajaiswal@gmail.com"
RUN mkdir -p /test/service/master/input/
RUN mkdir -p /test/service/master/output/
VOLUME /test/service/master/input/
VOLUME /test/service/master/output/
EXPOSE 8080
ARG JAR_FILE=target/master-1.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
ADD ${JAR_FILE} master-1.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar","master-1.1-SNAPSHOT.jar"]
我已经成功使用 maven 插件创建了图像。
现在,当我尝试在 docker CLI 上使用以下命令运行映像时,服务已启动并运行良好
docker run -p 7070:8080 -e spring.cloud.config.username=username123
-e \spring.cloud.config.password=password123
-e \spring.cloud.config.failFast=true
-e \spring.cloud.config.discovery.enabled=true
-e \eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://username123:password123@10.XXX.21.161:31120/eureka/,http://username123:password123@10.XXX.147.171:31120/eureka/
-e \spring.profiles.active=staging,XYZServerName shardaspj:master-1.1-SNAPSHOT
通过命令行上面的命令,它可以连接到配置服务器,也可以注册到Eureka。
现在我想使用 docker-compose.yml 文件运行服务,因为我还想在配置中添加某些其他参数。
我的 docker-compose.yml 文件如下所示:-
version: '3.0'
services:
master:
container_name: master
image: shardaspj:master-1.1-SNAPSHOT
environment:
SPRING_CLOUD_CONFIG_USERNAME: username123
SPRING_CLOUD_CONFIG_PASSWORD: password123
SPRING_CLOUD_CONFIG_FAILFAST: 'true'
SPRING_CLOUD_CONFIG_DISCOVERY_ENABLED: 'true'
EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICE-URL_DEFAULTZONE: http://username123:password123@10.XXX.21.161:31120/eureka/,http://username123:password123@10.XXX.147.171:31120/eureka/
SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE: staging,XYZServerName
ports:
- "7070:8080"
但是在命令行上运行命令 docker-compose up 时出现以下错误,无法连接到 eureka 上的注册,也无法连接到配置服务器以获取配置文件。
master | 2018-07-18 11:18:51.867 WARN [master,,,] 1 --- [ main] c.n.d.s.t.d.RetryableEurekaHttpClient : Request execution failed with message: java.net.ConnectException: Connectio
n refused (Connection refused)
master | 2018-07-18 11:18:51.873 ERROR [master,,,] 1 --- [ main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : DiscoveryClient_MASTER/cd656dee7969:master - was unable to refresh its cach
e! status = Cannot execute request on any known server
master |
master | com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.TransportException: Cannot execute request on any known server
master | at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.RetryableEurekaHttpClient.execute(RetryableEurekaHttpClient.java:111)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator$6.execute(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:137)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.SessionedEurekaHttpClient.execute(SessionedEurekaHttpClient.java:77)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.getAndStoreFullRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:1022)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.fetchRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:936)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.<init>(DiscoveryClient.java:412)
master | at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.<init>(DiscoveryClient.java:267)
master | at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.CloudEurekaClient.<init>(CloudEurekaClient.java:61)
master | at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EurekaClientAutoConfiguration$EurekaClientConfiguration.eurekaClient(EurekaClientAutoConfiguration.java:234)
master | at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EurekaClientAutoConfiguration$EurekaClientConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$f480408d.CGLIB$eurekaClient$0(<generated>)
master | at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EurekaClientAutoConfiguration$EurekaClientConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$f480408d$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$cdb46f4f.invoke(<gener
ated>)
还记录了错误:-
2018-07-18 11:18:51.876 WARN [master,,,] 1 --- [ main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Using default backup registry implementation which does not do anything.
2018-07-18 11:18:51.886 INFO [master,,,] 1 --- [ main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Not registering with Eureka server per configuration
2018-07-18 11:18:51.951 INFO [master,,,] 1 --- [ main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Discovery Client initialized at timestamp 1531912731950 with initial instances count : 0
2018-07-18 11:18:53.381 WARN [master,,,] 1 --- [ main] lientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration : Could not locate configserver via discovery
java.lang.IllegalStateException: No instances found of configserver (registry)
at org.springframework.cloud.config.client.ConfigServerInstanceProvider.getConfigServerInstance(ConfigServerInstanceProvider.java:25)
at org.springframework.cloud.config.client.DiscoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration.refresh(DiscoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration.java:80)
at org.springframework.cloud.config.client.DiscoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration.startup(DiscoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration.java:66)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.context.event.ApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.doInvoke(ApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.java:256)
at org.springframework.context.event.ApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.processEvent(ApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.java:177)
at org.springframework.context.event.ApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.onApplicationEvent(ApplicationListenerMethodAdapter.java:140)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165)
请帮助我正确设置 docker-compose.yml。
【问题讨论】:
-
docker run -e选项和 Docker Composeenvironment:部分相同,但您在两个路径上拼写环境变量的方式不同。如果双向传递相同的环境变量,它会起作用吗? -
@DavidMaze 我在这两个地方都尝试了两种方式,但不适用于其他方式。我在某处读到撰写文件不接受“。”在传递的环境变量中,变量名之间应该有“_”。 SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE: staging,XYZServerName 在 docker compose 中有效,但是 spring.profiles.active=staging,XYZServerName 在 compose 文件中无效。
标签: docker spring-boot docker-compose dockerfile