【发布时间】:2012-08-19 17:30:46
【问题描述】:
我很困惑为什么下面使用boost::enable_if 的代码无法编译。它检查类型T 是否有成员函数hello,如果是则调用它:
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
// Has_hello<T>::value is true if T has a hello function.
template<typename T>
struct has_hello {
typedef char yes[1];
typedef char no [2];
template <typename U> struct type_check;
template <typename U> static yes &chk(type_check<char[sizeof(&U::hello)]> *);
template <typename > static no &chk(...);
static const bool value = sizeof(chk<T>(0)) == sizeof(yes);
};
template<typename T>
void doSomething(T const& t,
typename boost::enable_if<typename has_hello<T>::value>::type* = 0
) {
return t.hello();
}
// Would need another doSomething` for types that don't have hello().
struct Foo {
void hello() const {
std::cout << "hello" << std::endl;
}
};
// This check is ok:
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(has_hello<Foo>::value);
int main() {
Foo foo;
doSomething<Foo>(foo);
}
我来了
no matching function for call to ‘doSomething(Foo&)
gcc 4.4.4.
静态断言没问题,所以has_hello<Foo>::value 确实是true。我是不是用错了boost::enable_if?
【问题讨论】:
标签: c++ boost sfinae enable-if