【发布时间】:2017-02-15 09:37:56
【问题描述】:
CallingApp.java
@Service
@ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.codegeekslab.type" })
public class CallingApp {
@Autowired
@Qualifier("BasicPhone")
private Phone phone;
public CallingApp(Phone phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public void makeCall(int number) {
phone.openApp(number);
}
}
电话.java
package com.geekslab.device;
public interface Phone {
public void openApp(int number);
}
BasicPhone.java
package com.codegeekslab.type;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.geekslab.device.Phone;
@Component("BasicPhone")
public class BasicPhone implements Phone {
{
System.out.println("BasicPhone");
}
public void openApp(int number) {
System.out.println("calling via simcard... " + number);
}
}
SmartPhone.java
package com.codegeekslab.type;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.geekslab.device.Phone;
@Component("SmartPhone")
public class SmartPhone implements Phone {
{
System.out.println("SmartPhone");
}
public void openApp(int number) {
System.out.println("calling via whatsapp..." + number);
}
}
Test.java
package com.codegeekslab.test;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import com.codegeekslab.app.CallingApp;
import com.codegeekslab.type.BasicPhone;
import com.codegeekslab.type.SmartPhone;
import com.geekslab.device.Phone;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//ApplicationContext context =
// new GenericXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
//SpringHelloWorld helloSpring = context.getBean("springHelloWorld", SpringHelloWorld.class);
//comment this for xml less spring
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
context.scan("com.codegeekslab.app","com.codegeekslab.type");
//context.register( BasicPhone.class,SmartPhone.class,CallingApp.class);
context.refresh();
CallingApp callingApp = context.getBean("callingApp", CallingApp.class);
callingApp.makeCall(99999);
}
}
即使我在CallingApp 类中将限定符指定为@Qualifier("BasicPhone"),但我得到的Exception如下:
没有定义 [com.geekslab.device.Phone] 类型的合格 bean:预期单个匹配 bean,但找到 2:BasicPhone,SmartPhone
【问题讨论】:
-
你能从你的服务类中删除
@ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.codegeekslab.type" })然后试试吗?? -
@SachinSarawgi 得到了答案,无论如何
标签: java spring autowired qualifiers