【问题标题】:C++ printer don't want to printC++ 打印机不想打印
【发布时间】:2015-04-13 08:53:24
【问题描述】:

我的代码有错误。我的打印机名为“XP-58”,不能从 C++ 程序打印文本。 但是当我从notepat运行打印时,它可以正常工作。 我的 C++ 代码

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    LPTSTR printerName = (LPTSTR)_T("XP-58");
    CString str = "la-la-la";
    LPBYTE pByte = new BYTE[str.GetLength() + 1];
    memcpy(pByte, (VOID*)LPCTSTR(str), str.GetLength());
    DWORD count = 7;
    BOOL result = RawDataToPrinter(printerName, pByte, count);
    std::cout << result << std::endl;
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

我使用这里的函数https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd162959(v=vs.85).aspx

如你所见,程序结束后我得到了结果 "std::cout

问题出在哪里? 可能我需要为打印机设置指定端口吗?我的打印机连接到 USB002 端口。 当我从记事本开始打印时,我在“打印队列管理器”中看到了这个端口,但是当从我的程序中添加任务时,我在管理器中看不到任何端口。 请帮忙)

完整代码

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <Windows.h>
#include <Winspool.h>
#include <CommDlg.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <atlstr.h>
#include <iostream>


BOOL RawDataToPrinter(LPTSTR szPrinterName, LPBYTE lpData, DWORD dwCount)
{
    BOOL     bStatus = FALSE;
    HANDLE     hPrinter = NULL;
    DOC_INFO_1 DocInfo;
    DWORD      dwJob = 0L;
    DWORD      dwBytesWritten = 0L;

    // Open a handle to the printer. 
    bStatus = OpenPrinter( szPrinterName, &hPrinter, NULL );
    if (bStatus) {
        // Fill in the structure with info about this "document." 
        DocInfo.pDocName = (LPTSTR)_T("chargebox barcode check");
        DocInfo.pOutputFile = NULL;
        DocInfo.pDatatype = (LPTSTR)_T("RAW");

        // Inform the spooler the document is beginning. 
        dwJob = StartDocPrinter( hPrinter, 1, (LPBYTE)&DocInfo );
        if (dwJob > 0) {
            // Start a page. 
            bStatus = StartPagePrinter( hPrinter );
            if (bStatus) {
                // Send the data to the printer. 
                bStatus = WritePrinter( hPrinter, lpData, dwCount, &dwBytesWritten);
                EndPagePrinter (hPrinter);
            }
            // Inform the spooler that the document is ending. 
            EndDocPrinter( hPrinter );
        }
        // Close the printer handle. 
        ClosePrinter( hPrinter );
    }
    // Check to see if correct number of bytes were written. 
    if (!bStatus || (dwBytesWritten != dwCount)) {
        bStatus = FALSE;
    } else {
        bStatus = TRUE;
    }
    return bStatus;
}


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    LPTSTR printerName = (LPTSTR)_T("XP-58");
    CStringW str = L"unicode";
    int bytelen = 2 * str.GetLength();
    LPBYTE pByte = new BYTE[bytelen];
    memcpy(pByte, str, bytelen);
    DWORD count = bytelen;
    BOOL result = RawDataToPrinter(printerName, pByte, count);
    std::cout << GetLastError() << std::endl;
    std::cout << result << std::endl;
    system("pause");
    return(0);
}

【问题讨论】:

标签: c++ windows printing


【解决方案1】:

打印机不知道您已将所有内容发送完毕,因此不会打印。

要完成一行,您需要将字符 "\r\n" 添加到字符串中。

完成页面后,将"\f" 添加到字符串中。

【讨论】:

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