【问题标题】:Android Java Google Places GET (Pull) Reviews JSONException No value for reviewsAndroid Java Google Places GET (Pull) 评论 JSONException 评论没有价值
【发布时间】:2016-09-22 09:26:25
【问题描述】:

我检查并确保 google places api for android 已启用。

一开始我用的是这个网址:

https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?location=34.0467359,-118.441764&radius=1000&sensor=true&key=YOUR_PLACE_API_KEY

然后切换到这个:

https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json? reference=REFERENCE_STRING_OF_THE_PLACE&sensor=true&key=YOUR_PLACE_API_KEY

根据

中的建议

Android - Google Places API - No "reviews" Array

但仍然出现同样的错误。

开启https://developers.google.com/places/web-service/details

据说引用已被弃用,现在我们必须使用 place_id。我将网址更改为:

https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?placeid=ChIJN1t_tDeuEmsRUsoyG83frY4&key=YOUR_API_KEY

后来我在 stackoverflow 上读到,在 2012 年,Google Places API 没有提取评论的功能。这适用于现在吗? 2016 年?如果没有,请帮助我在下面的代码中破译我做错了什么(正在做错什么)。

如果我复制并粘贴上述任何 url 的任何日志输出,评论会显示在我的浏览器中,但响应中的输出不会显示 url。

我收到此错误:

W/System.err: org.json.JSONException: No value for reviews 

W/System.err:     at org.json.JSONObject.get(JSONObject.java:389) 

W/System.err:     at org.json.JSONObject.getJSONArray(JSONObject.java:584)

W/System.err:    at DownloadReviewsTask.doInBackground(DownloadReviewsTask.java:69)

W/System.err:     at DownloadReviewsTask.doInBackground(DownloadReviewsTask.java:19)

W/System.err:     at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:292)

W/System.err:     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)

W/System.err:     at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231)  

W/System.err:     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112) 

W/System.err:     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587) 

W/System.err:     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)

下面是我的代码:

public class JSONParser {

    String charset = "UTF-8";
    HttpURLConnection conn;
    DataOutputStream wr;
    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
    URL urlObj;
    JSONObject jObj = null;

    StringBuilder sbParams;
    String paramsString;

    public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
                                      HashMap<String, String> params) {

        sbParams = new StringBuilder();
        int i = 0;
        for (String key : params.keySet()) {
            try {
                if (i != 0){
                    sbParams.append("&");
                }
                sbParams.append(key).append("=")
                        .append(URLEncoder.encode(params.get(key), charset));

            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            i++;
        }

        if (method.equals("POST")) {
            // request method is POST
            try {
                urlObj = new URL(url);

                conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlObj.openConnection();

                conn.setDoOutput(true);

                conn.setRequestMethod("POST");

                conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", charset);

                conn.setReadTimeout(90000);
                conn.setConnectTimeout(90000);

                conn.connect();

                paramsString = sbParams.toString();

                wr = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
                wr.writeBytes(paramsString);
                wr.flush();
                wr.close();

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        else if(method.equals("GET")){
            // request method is GET

            if (sbParams.length() != 0) {
                url += "?" + sbParams.toString();
            }

            try {
                urlObj = new URL(url);

                conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlObj.openConnection();

                conn.setDoOutput(false);

                conn.setRequestMethod("GET");

                conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", charset);

                conn.setConnectTimeout(90000);

                conn.connect();

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }

        try {
            //Receive the response from the server
            InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));

            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                result.append(line);
            }

            Log.d("JSON Parser", "result: " + result.toString());


        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        conn.disconnect();

        // try parse the string to a JSON object

        try {
            jObj = new JSONObject(result.toString());
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
        }

        // return JSON Object
        return jObj;

    }

}
public class DownloadReviewsTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, HashMap<String, List<MyModel>>> {
    //Declarations
    private Context mContext;
    public Exception mException;
    private OnEventListener<HashMap<String, List<MyModel>>> mCallBack;
    JSONArray reviews;
    String author_name;
    String text;
    //Constructor
    public DownloadReviewsTask(Context context, OnEventListener callback) {
        mCallBack = callback;
        mContext = context;
    }
    //sets and passes the review author and text for each review and sets them in the My Model
    public MyModel setPlace(JSONObject thisObject) throws JSONException {
        JSONObject results = thisObject.getJSONObject("results");
       MyModel thisMyModel = new MyModel();
        if (!results.isNull("reviews")) {
            reviews = results.getJSONArray("reviews");
            Log.e("reviews array setPlace", String.valueOf(reviews));
            for (int i = 0; i < reviews.length(); i++) {
                //if(i==reviews.length()) break;
               // if (thisObject.getJSONArray("reviews").getJSONObject(i).has("author_name")) //{
                    author_name = results.getJSONArray("reviews").getJSONObject(i).getString("author_name");//reviews.getJSONObject(i).getString("author");
                    Log.e("review_author in setup", results.getJSONArray("reviews").getJSONObject(i).getString("author_name"));
               // }
                //if (thisObject.getJSONArray("reviews").getJSONObject(i).has("text")) {
                    Log.e("review text in setup", results.getJSONArray("reviews").getJSONObject(i).getString("text"));
                    text = results.getJSONArray("reviews").getJSONObject(i).getString("text");//}

                thisMyModel.setAuthor_name(author_name);
                thisMyModel.setText(text);
            }
        }
        return thisMyModel;
    }

    @Override
    protected HashMap<String, List<MyModel>> doInBackground(String... args) {
        try {
            JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
            JSONObject json;
            String reviewUrl = args[0];
            Log.e("reviewUrl",reviewUrl);
            //Use a HashMap instead with the varargs:
            HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
            json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(reviewUrl, "GET", params);
            HashMap<String, List<MyModel>> myResults = new HashMap<>();
            if(json != null) {
                Log.e("reviews result", json.toString());
                JSONArray parentArray = json.getJSONArray("reviews");
                List<MyModel> allEventsList = new ArrayList<>();
                //loops through json array
                for (int i = 0; i < parentArray.length(); i++) {
                    JSONObject finalObject = parentArray.getJSONObject(i);
                    allEventsList.add(setPlace(finalObject));
                    Log.e("allEventsList", String.valueOf(allEventsList));
                }
                myResults.put("reviews", allEventsList);
                Log.e("myResults",String.valueOf(myResults));
                return myResults;

            }else{
                return null;
            }
        }
        catch (JSONException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;

    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(HashMap<String, List<MyModel>> result) {
        if (mCallBack != null) {
            if (mException == null) {
                mCallBack.onSuccess(result);
            } else {
                mCallBack.onFailure(mException);
            }
        }
    }
}
public class MyModel{
        private String reference;
        public void setReference(String reference) {
            this.reference = reference;
        }
        public String getReference() {
            return reference;
        }
    }
public class MainActivity{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
              String reviewsUrl = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?reference="+reference+sensor+key;
                  DownloadReviewsTask rev = new DownloadReviewsTask(this, new OnEventListener<HashMap<String, List<MyModel>>>() {

                @Override
                public void onSuccess(HashMap<String, List<MyModel>> result) {
                    if(result != null && result.size() > 0) {
                        for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++){
                            Log.e("review SingleVewInit",result.get("reviews").get(0).getAuthor_name());
                            Log.e("review SingleVewInit",result.get("reviews").get(0).getText());
                        }
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onFailure(Exception e) {
                    //Toast.makeText(this, "ERROR: " + e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    Log.e("ERROR: " ,e.getMessage());
                }
            });
            rev.execute(reviewsUrl);
  }

}

【问题讨论】:

  • 我认为您只能获得评论,仍然无法提交评论。因为在这种情况下,每个人都可以自动发送评论,评论将失去其严肃性
  • @Hrabosch 代码是拉(GET)评论而不是发布评论。通过在 android 应用程序中显示,我的意思是将拉取的评论放在 textView 中。上面的代码不会生成评论。它们已经存在于 google 上
  • @Hrabosch 如果您确实有您认为可以完成工作的 android java 代码,即很好地从 google 获得评论,请随时在答案中发布。也许我错了
  • @Hrabosch 你是说你浏览了我的代码并发现它会生成评论吗?如果是这样,请帮我看看是哪些行
  • @JqueryNinja:我能够使用以下网址获取评论数组 - maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/…

标签: java android android-asynctask google-places-api review


【解决方案1】:

下面是获取评论的示例代码。您需要了解代码并进行必要的更改才能在您的代码中工作。

new Thread(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {

            try {

                URL url = new URL("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?placeid=ChIJN1t_tDeuEmsRUsoyG83frY4&key=AIzaSyAAkK3AyE8Cbqb9H5MYqptjJwRhRgltoZM");
                HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();

                int ch = -1;
                StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
                while((ch = in.read()) != -1){
                    buffer.append((char)ch);
                }

                JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(buffer.toString());
                JSONObject jResult = jObj.getJSONObject("result");
                JSONArray jReviewArray = jResult.getJSONArray("reviews");

                for(int i=0; i<jReviewArray.length(); i++){
                    JSONObject jReview = jReviewArray.getJSONObject(i);
                    System.out.println( jReview.getString("author_name") +"\n"+ jReview.getString("text") +"\n\n");
                }

            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }).start();

它使用 Review_Text 打印 Author_Name。

更新您的代码如下-

  1. DownloadReviewsTask-

更改JSONArray parentArray = json.getJSONArray("reviews");

JSONArray parentArray = json.getJSONArray("result");

  1. 如下更改setPlace()-

    public MyModel setPlace(JSONObject thisObject) throws JSONException {
    
    MyModel thisMyModel = new MyModel();
    author_name = thisObject.getString("author_name");
    text = thisObject.getString("text");
    
    thisMyModel.setAuthor_name(author_name);
    thisMyModel.setText(text);
    
    return thisMyModel;
    
    }
    
  2. 我没有在 MyModal 中找到 setAuthor_name()setText() 方法,所以将其更改如下-

    public class MyModel{
    private String reference;
    private String author_name;
    private String text;
    
    public void setAuthor_name(String author_name) {
        this.author_name = author_name;
    }
    public String getAuthor_name() {
        return author_name;
    }
    
    public void setText(String text) {
        this.text = text;
    }
    public String getText() {
        return text;
    }
    
    public void setReference(String reference) {
        this.reference = reference;
    }
    public String getReference() {
        return reference;
    }
    }
    
  3. 最后改变MainActivity中的Log stmt如下-

    Log.e("review SingleVewInit",result.get(i).getAuthor_name());
    Log.e("review SingleVewInit",result.get(i).getText());
    

【讨论】:

  • 所以我把它放在 MainActivity.java 中?
  • 能否请我提供该课程的完整代码。我以前从未使用过线程。
【解决方案2】:

@kevz

我认为您的原始答案已经足够好了。不需要异步任务。我创建了一个小项目只是为了测试你的想法,它成功了!!!试图将它们与我的代码结合起来会导致混乱。请看下面,以防万一它对任何人都有帮助:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".Places">
    <Button
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/text_author"
        android:id="@+id/button_id"/>
</RelativeLayout>

以下,应该够了:

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

public class Places extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button button;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_places);
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_id);

        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // Perform action on click
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {

                        try {

                            URL url = new java.net.URL("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?placeid=ChIJN1t_tDeuEmsRUsoyG83frY4&key=AIzaSyAAkK3AyE8Cbqb9H5MYqptjJwRhRgltoZM");
                            //HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                            InputStream in = url.openStream();

                            int ch = -1;
                            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
                            while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) {
                                buffer.append((char) ch);
                            }

                            JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(buffer.toString());
                            JSONObject jResult = jObj.getJSONObject("result");
                            JSONArray jReviewArray = jResult.getJSONArray("reviews");
                            //Float rating = (float)jResult.getDouble("rating");
                            for (int i = 0; i < jReviewArray.length(); i++) {
                                JSONObject jReview = jReviewArray.getJSONObject(i);
                                Log.e("review",jReview.getString("author_name") + "\n" + jReview.getString("text") + "\n\n");
                                Log.e("rating", jResult.getString("rating") + "\n");
                            }

                        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } catch (IOException | JSONException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }

                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });

    }
}

这是输出:

Justine OBRIEN
                                                                          Fabulous location. Wonderful warm welcoming reception. Excellent unique living Google wall entry. Sensational helpful kind people. Easy fast efficient help online plus with appointment on site. Super company always progressive plus innovative products and services for all businesses. Go Google Australia. Shine on! 
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: James Pallett
                                                                          I can not understand why Google would choose Titan Digital as one their 14 Premier Partners. It was on this basis that I choose Titan to build my new web site. It is costing me dearly. All words, no action, over promise, under deliver. My second biggest complaint, of many, about Titan, after the total mismanagement of my project, is Titan's lack of communication. Days and weeks go by without a word. Inquiries are either ignored or treated with indifference. Almost eight months have passed since I signed up for a new web site and inquiries receive no urgency, only platitudes. To add insult to injury, Titan has the audacity to charge for monthly web maintenance for a web site still long overdue in production. Be warned.
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Dorothy Ooko
                                                                          Cool offices.... Reception on the 5th floor. Best coffee barrista is on the 4thð
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Taylor Hayes
                                                                          Absolute joke trying to find who to deal with in regards to services i have paid for. Happy to take the money and told its all easy . . . .weeks i have waited to finish verifying my coffee shop after purchasing a virtual tour pathetic aftercare
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: TheHealthRetreat
                                                                          I spend 250 thousand dollars a year with Google adwords..
                                                                          I own a Mental Health Drug and alcohol retreat.
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Justine OBRIEN
                                                                          Fabulous location. Wonderful warm welcoming reception. Excellent unique living Google wall entry. Sensational helpful kind people. Easy fast efficient help online plus with appointment on site. Super company always progressive plus innovative products and services for all businesses. Go Google Australia. Shine on! 
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: James Pallett
                                                                          I can not understand why Google would choose Titan Digital as one their 14 Premier Partners. It was on this basis that I choose Titan to build my new web site. It is costing me dearly. All words, no action, over promise, under deliver. My second biggest complaint, of many, about Titan, after the total mismanagement of my project, is Titan's lack of communication. Days and weeks go by without a word. Inquiries are either ignored or treated with indifference. Almost eight months have passed since I signed up for a new web site and inquiries receive no urgency, only platitudes. To add insult to injury, Titan has the audacity to charge for monthly web maintenance for a web site still long overdue in production. Be warned.
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Dorothy Ooko
                                                                          Cool offices.... Reception on the 5th floor. Best coffee barrista is on the 4thð
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Taylor Hayes
                                                                          Absolute joke trying to find who to deal with in regards to services i have paid for. Happy to take the money and told its all easy . . . .weeks i have waited to finish verifying my coffee shop after purchasing a virtual tour pathetic aftercare
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: TheHealthRetreat
                                                                          I spend 250 thousand dollars a year with Google adwords..
                                                                          I own a Mental Health Drug and alcohol retreat.
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Justine OBRIEN
                                                                          Fabulous location. Wonderful warm welcoming reception. Excellent unique living Google wall entry. Sensational helpful kind people. Easy fast efficient help online plus with appointment on site. Super company always progressive plus innovative products and services for all businesses. Go Google Australia. Shine on! 
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: James Pallett
                                                                          I can not understand why Google would choose Titan Digital as one their 14 Premier Partners. It was on this basis that I choose Titan to build my new web site. It is costing me dearly. All words, no action, over promise, under deliver. My second biggest complaint, of many, about Titan, after the total mismanagement of my project, is Titan's lack of communication. Days and weeks go by without a word. Inquiries are either ignored or treated with indifference. Almost eight months have passed since I signed up for a new web site and inquiries receive no urgency, only platitudes. To add insult to injury, Titan has the audacity to charge for monthly web maintenance for a web site still long overdue in production. Be warned.
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Dorothy Ooko
                                                                          Cool offices.... Reception on the 5th floor. Best coffee barrista is on the 4thð
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: Taylor Hayes
                                                                          Absolute joke trying to find who to deal with in regards to services i have paid for. Happy to take the money and told its all easy . . . .weeks i have waited to finish verifying my coffee shop after purchasing a virtual tour pathetic aftercare
 E/rating: 4.6
 E/review: TheHealthRetreat
                                                                          I spend 250 thousand dollars a year with Google adwords..
                                                                          I own a Mental Health Drug and alcohol retreat.
E/rating: 4.6

【讨论】:

  • 很高兴您能够弄清楚并确实将您的代码更改为非常简单的代码:)
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