【发布时间】:2011-07-16 14:00:45
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试在 HTML5 中创建一个拖放功能,我可以在其中从一个列表拖动到另一个列表。我有一个包含可拖动项目的列表和另一个包含添加了放置事件的项目的列表。问题是,无论我拖放到哪个元素上,最后添加的拖放事件都是被调用的事件。
感谢您的任何帮助或建议。
我在下面包含了我的代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<title>List Conversion Test</title>
<style type="text/css">
#list, #cart {
display: inline;
float: left;
border: 1px solid #444;
margin: 25px;
padding: 10px;
}
#list p {
background-color: #036;
color: #fff;
}
#cart p {
background-color: #363;
color: #fff;
}
.listitem {
}
.listitem_done {
text-decoration: line-through;
}
.product {
background-color: #CCC;
}
.product_over {
background-color: #363;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://html5demos.com/js/h5utils.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<article>
<div id="list">
<p>On My List</p>
<ul>
<li class="listitem" id="L001">Shopping List Item #1</li>
<li class="listitem" id="L002">Shopping List Item #2</li>
</ul>
<div id="done">
<p>In My Cart</p>
<ul></ul>
</div>
</div>
<div id="cart">
<p>Cart</p>
<ul>
<li class="product" id="P001">Product #1</li>
<li class="product" id="P002">Product #2</li>
</ul>
</div>
</article>
<script>
// make list items draggable
var list = document.querySelectorAll('li.listitem'), thisItem = null;
for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
thisItem = list[i];
thisItem.setAttribute('draggable', 'true');
addEvent(thisItem, 'dragstart', function (e) {
e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = 'copy';
e.dataTransfer.setData('Text', this.id);
});
}
// give products drop events
var products = document.querySelectorAll('li.product'), thisProduct = null;
for (var i = 0; i < products.length; i++) {
thisProduct = products[i];
addEvent(thisProduct, 'dragover', function (e) {
if (e.preventDefault) e.preventDefault();
this.className = 'product_over';
e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'copy';
return false;
});
addEvent(thisProduct, 'dragleave', function () {
this.className = 'product';
});
addEvent(thisProduct, 'drop', function (e) {
//alert(thisProduct.id);
if (e.stopPropagation) e.stopPropagation();
var thisItem = document.getElementById(e.dataTransfer.getData('Text'));
thisItem.parentNode.removeChild(thisItem);
thisProduct.className = 'product';
handleDrop(thisItem, thisProduct);
return false;
});
}
// handle the drop
function handleDrop(i, p) {
alert(i.id + ' to ' + p.id);
var done = document.querySelector('#done > ul');
done.appendChild(i);
i.className = 'listitem_done';
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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标签: javascript html drag-and-drop