【发布时间】：2020-09-16 12:33:57
【问题描述】：
我有一个 DataTable，它使用 AJAX 从 8 个不同的 SharePoint 列表中提取，并根据那里的 Program 属性组织它们，然后子行由 Deliverable 属性组织，然后是孙子行，这是关于“可交付”。这方面的一切都非常适合我的 DataTable。
但是，我需要能够将信息写回此 DataTable，因此我认为最简单的方法是使用 HTML 表单读取输入，然后根据其“程序”将其发布到相应的 SharePoint 列表属性。我在 DataTable 下构建了表单，但我不知道如何将其发送到 SharePoint 列表。我目前只使用一个程序来查看它是否有效并且我不成功。我尝试 console.log() 了一些东西，但什么也没显示。
这是我的代码：
function loadData() { //Initializing the AJAX Request function to load in the external list data from different subsites
//create an array of urls to run through the ajax request instead of having to do multiple AJAX Requests
var urls = [baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('AMMO Deliverables')/items?$select=Program,Deliverable,To,Date,Approved,Notes",
"baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('Dar-Q Deliverables')/items?$select=Program,Deliverable,To,Date,Approved,Notes",
"baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('WTBn Deliverables')/items?$select=Program,To,Date,Approved,Notes,Deliverable",
"baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('ODMultiDeliverables')/items?$select=Program,To,Date,Approved,Notes,Deliverable",
"baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('OEDeliverables')/items?$select=Program,To,Date,Approved,Notes,Deliverable",
"baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('DocDeliverables')/items?$select=Program,To,Date,Approved,Notes,Deliverable",
"baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('AHRDeliverables')/items?$select=Program,To,Date,Approved,Notes,Deliverable",
"baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('SRCDeliverables')/items?$select=Program,To,Date,Approved,Notes,Deliverable"];
for (i=0; i < urls.length; i++) { //for loop to run through the AJAX until all URLs have been reached
$.ajax({
url: urls[i],
'headers': { 'Accept': 'application/json;odata=nometadata' },
success: function (data) { // success function which will then execute "GETTING" the data to post it to a object array (data.value)
data = data;
var table = $('#myTable').DataTable();
table.rows.add( data.value ).draw();
}
});
}
}
$(document).ready(function() {
var collapsedGroups = {};
var top = '';
var parent = '';
var table = $('#myTable').DataTable( {
"pageLength": 100,
"columns": [
{ "data": null, "defaultContent": "" },
{ "data": "Program", visible: false },
{ "data": "Deliverable", visible: false },
{ "data": "To" },
{ "data": "Date" },
{ "data": "Approved" },
{ "data": "Notes" }
],
dom: "<'row'<'col-sm-12 col-md-10'f><'col-sm-12 col-md-2'B>>" +
"<'row'<'col-sm-12'tr>>" +
"<'row'<'col-sm-12 col-md-5'i><'col-sm-12 col-md-7'p>>",
buttons: [{
extend: 'collection',
className: "btn-dark",
text: 'Export or Update Table',
buttons:
[{
extend: "excel", className: "btn-dark"
},
{
extend: "pdf", className: "btn-dark"
},
{
extend: "print", className: "btn-dark"
},
{
text: 'Update Table',
action: function (e, dt, node, config){
$('#myModal').modal('show');
}
},
],
}],
order: [[0, 'asc'], [1, 'asc'] ],
rowGroup: {
dataSrc: [
'Program',
'Deliverable'
],
startRender: function (rows,group,level){
var all;
if (level === 0) {
top = group;
all = group;
} else if (level === 1) {
parent = top + group;
all = parent;
// if parent collapsed, nothing to do
if (!collapsedGroups[top]) {
return;
}
} else {
// if parent collapsed, nothing to do
if (!collapsedGroups[parent]) {
return;
}
all = top + parent + group;
}
var collapsed = !collapsedGroups[all];
console.log('collapsed:', collapsed);
rows.nodes().each(function(r) {
r.style.display = collapsed ? 'none' : '';
});
//Add category name to the <tr>.
return $('<tr/>')
.append('<td colspan="8">' + group + ' (' + rows.count() + ')</td>')
.attr('data-name', all)
.toggleClass('collapsed', collapsed);
}
}
} );
loadData();
$('#myTable tbody').on('click', 'tr.dtrg-start', function () {
var name = $(this).data('name');
collapsedGroups[name] = !collapsedGroups[name];
table.draw(false);
});
} );
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#btn").click(function(e){
var jsonData = {};
var formData = $("#myform").serializeArray();
// console.log(formData);
$.each(formData, function() {
if (jsonData[this.name]) {
if (!jsonData[this.name].push) {
jsonData[this.name] = [jsonData[this.name]];
}
jsonData[this.name].push(this.value || '');
} else {
jsonData[this.name] = this.value || '';
}
});
console.log(jsonData);
$.ajax({
async: true, // Async by default is set to “true” load the script asynchronously
// URL to post data into sharepoint list or your own url
url: baseUrl + "_api/web/lists/getbytitle('AMMO Deliverables')/items?$select=Program,Deliverable,To,Date,Approved,Notes",
method: "POST", //Specifies the operation to create the list item
data: JSON.stringify({
'__metadata': {
'type': 'SP.Data.AMMO_x0020_DeliverablesListItem' // it defines the ListEnitityTypeName
},
//Pass the parameters
'Program': $("#dProgram").val(),
'Deliverable':$("#dDeliverable").val(),
'To': $("#dTo").val(),
'Date': $("#dDate").val(),
'Approved': $("#dApproved").val(),
'Notes': $("#dNotes").val()
}),
headers: {
"accept": "application/json;odata=verbose", //It defines the Data format
"content-type": "application/json;odata=verbose", //It defines the content type as JSON
"X-RequestDigest": $("#__REQUESTDIGEST").val() //It gets the digest value
},
success: function(data) {
swal("Item created successfully", "success"); // Used sweet alert for success message
},
error: function(error) {
console.log(JSON.stringify(error));
}
})
});
});#myform {
margin:0 auto;
width:250px;
padding:14px;
align: center;
}
h1{
text-align: center;
}
label {
width: 10em;
float: left;
margin-right: 0.5em;
display: block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.submit {
float:right;
}
fieldset {
background:#EBF4FB none repeat scroll 0 0;
border:2px solid #B7DDF2;
width: 450px;
}
legend {
color: #fff;
background: #80D3E2;
border: 1px solid #781351;
padding: 2px 6px
text-align: center;
}
.elements {
padding:10px;
}
p {
border-bottom:1px solid #B7DDF2;
color:#666666;
font-size:12px;
margin-bottom:20px;
padding-bottom:10px;
}
span {
color:#666666;
font-size:12px;
margin-bottom:1px;
}
.btn{
padding: 4px 12px;
margin-bottom: 0;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 20px;
color: #333333;
text-align: center;
text-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
vertical-align: middle;
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
border: 1px solid #B7DDF2;
}
.modal-dialog-centered {
display:-webkit-box;
display:-ms-flexbox;
display:flex;
-webkit-box-align:center;
-ms-flex-align:center;
align-items:center;
min-height:calc(100% - (.5rem * 2));
}
.btn:hover{
color: #333333;
background-color: #e6e6e6;
}
div.container {
min-width: 980px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.header {
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
body {
font: 90%/1.45em "Helvetica Neue", HelveticaNeue, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #333;
background-color: #fff;
}
div.dt-button-collection {
position: static;
}<link rel ="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.css"/>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.21/js/jquery.dataTables.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://momentjs.com/downloads/moment.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/buttons/1.6.2/js/dataTables.buttons.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/buttons/1.6.2/js/buttons.flash.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jszip/3.1.3/jszip.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/pdfmake/0.1.53/pdfmake.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/pdfmake/0.1.53/vfs_fonts.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/buttons/1.6.2/js/buttons.html5.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/buttons/1.6.2/js/buttons.print.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/rowgroup/1.1.2/js/dataTables.rowGroup.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/buttons/1.6.3/js/buttons.bootstrap4.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.21/js/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.0/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<link rel ="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.datatables.net/rowgroup/1.1.2/css/rowGroup.bootstrap4.min.css"/>
<link rel ="stylsheet" href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.21/css/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.css"/>
<link rel ="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.datatables.net/buttons/1.6.3/css/buttons.bootstrap4.min.css"/>
<div class ="heading">
<h1 class="center"><strong>Deliverables</strong></h1>
</div>
<div class ="container">
<table id="myTable" class="table table-bordered" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<thead class="thead-dark">
<tr>
<th></th>
<th>Program</th>
<th>Deliverable</th>
<th>To</th>
<th>Date</th>
<th>Approved</th>
<th>Notes</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
</div>
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Update DataTable</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form id="myform" type="post">
<fieldset>
<legend align="center">Update Datatable</legend>
<p>Please fill out the shown fields to add data to the DataTable</p>
<div class="elements">
<label for="program">Program :</label>
<select name = "program" id = "dProgram">
<option value = "AHR">AHR</option>
<option value = "AMMO">AMMO</option>
<option value = "DAR-Q">DAR-Q</option>
<option value = "Doctrine Development">Doctrine Development</option>
<option value = "Operational Energy">Operational Energy</option>
<option value = "Ordnance Multimedia">Ordnance Multimedia</option>
<option value = "SRC Handbook">SRC Handbook</option>
<option value = "WTBn">WTBn</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="elements">
<label for="Deliverable">Deliverable :</label>
<select name="Deliverable" id="dDeliverable">
<option value = "Meeting Minutes">Meeting Minutes</option>
<option value = "Monthly Status Report (MSR)">Monthly Status Report (MSR)</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="elements">
<label for="To"> To:</label>
<input type="text" align= "center" id="dTo" name="to" placeholder="example@example.com">
</div>
<div class="elements">
<label for="Date">Date: </label>
<input type="date" align= "center" id="dDate" name="date" placeholder="MM/DD/YYYY">
</div>
<div class="elements">
<label for="Approved">Approved :</label>
<select name="Approved" id="dApproved">
<option value = "Yes">Yes</option>
<option value = "No">No</option></select>
</div>
<div class="elements">
<label for="Notes"> Notes :</label>
<input type="text" align= "left" id="dNotes" name="notes" placeholder="Please provide notes">
</div>
<div class="submit">
<input type="submit" id="btn-submit" name="btn-submit" class="btn-submit" value="Submit" />
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div><!-- /.modal-content -->
</div><!-- /.modal-dialog -->
</div><!-- /.modal -->【问题讨论】：
-
你想通过
$.ajax将formData发送到你的URL1 -
通过帖子是的
标签： javascript html jquery ajax datatables