Twitter Bootstrap 和 typeahead 不能一起正常工作

Question

以下Jade代码

  body
    div.container
      div.jumbotron
        h2 What do you want to find?
        form(action='/search', method='get')
          div.input-group
            input.typeahead.form-control(
              type='text',
              name='q',
              placeholder='Search'
            )
            div.input-group-btn
              button.btn.btn-default(type='submit')
                i.glyphicon.glyphicon-search

翻译成这个 HTML（根据 Chrome 的 F12）：

<div class="container">
    <div class="jumbotron">
        <h2>What do you want to find?</h2>
        <form action="/search" method="get">
            <div class="input-group"><span class="twitter-typeahead" style="position: relative; display: inline-block;"><input type="text" class="typeahead form-control tt-hint" readonly="" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="-1" dir="ltr" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; border-color: transparent; box-shadow: none; opacity: 1; background: none 0% 0% / auto repeat scroll padding-box border-box rgb(255, 255, 255);"><input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search" class="typeahead form-control tt-input" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" dir="auto" style="position: relative; vertical-align: top; background-color: transparent;"><pre aria-hidden="true" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden; white-space: pre; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; word-spacing: 0px; letter-spacing: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-rendering: auto; text-transform: none;"></pre><div class="tt-menu" style="position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 0px; z-index: 100; display: none;"><div class="tt-dataset tt-dataset-found-torrents"></div></div></span>
                <div class="input-group-btn">
                    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></i>
                    </button>
                </div>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
</div>

如果你运行它，你会得到以下结果：

https://jsfiddle.net/kbjLmqeh/

如您所见，由于bootstrap 和typeahead 之间的一些无效交互，输入框的大小不正确。

我该如何解决？

Answer 1

显然有人在this jsfiddle 中通过更改 de CSS 文件来解决它。

这是 CSS：

.twitter-typeahead {
  width: 100%;
  position: relative;
}
.twitter-typeahead .tt-query,
.twitter-typeahead .tt-hint {
  margin: 0;
  width: 100%;
  color: #555555;
  vertical-align: middle;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid #cccccc;
  border-radius: 4px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  -webkit-transition: border-color ease-in-out 0.15s, box-shadow ease-in-out 0.15s;
  transition: border-color ease-in-out 0.15s, box-shadow ease-in-out 0.15s;
}
.has-warning .twitter-typeahead .tt-query,
.has-warning .twitter-typeahead .tt-hint {
  border-color: #c09853;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}
.has-error .twitter-typeahead .tt-query,
.has-error .twitter-typeahead .tt-hint {
  border-color: #b94a48;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}
.has-success .twitter-typeahead .tt-query,
.has-success .twitter-typeahead .tt-hint {
  border-color: #468847;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}
.twitter-typeahead .tt-query:focus,
.twitter-typeahead .tt-hint:focus {
  border-color: #356635;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #7aba7b;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #7aba7b;
}
.has-warning .twitter-typeahead .tt-query:focus,
.has-warning .twitter-typeahead .tt-hint:focus {
  border-color: #a47e3c;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #dbc59e;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #dbc59e;
}
.has-error .twitter-typeahead .tt-query:focus,
.has-error .twitter-typeahead .tt-hint:focus {
  border-color: #953b39;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #d59392;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #d59392;
}
.has-success .twitter-typeahead .tt-query:focus,
.has-success .twitter-typeahead .tt-hint:focus {
  border-color: #356635;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #7aba7b;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #7aba7b;
}
.twitter-typeahead .tt-hint {
  color: #a1a1a1;
  z-index: 1;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
}
.input-group .twitter-typeahead .tt-query {
  z-index: 2;
}
.input-group .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-query,
.input-group .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-hint {
  border-radius: 4px 0 0 4px !important;
}
.input-group .twitter-typeahead:last-child .tt-query,
.input-group .twitter-typeahead:last-child .tt-hint {
  border-radius: 0 4px 4px 0 !important;
}
.input-group .twitter-typeahead .tt-query,
.input-group .twitter-typeahead .tt-hint {
  height: 34px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.428571429;
}
.input-group.input-group-sm .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-query,
.input-group.input-group-sm .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-hint {
  border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px !important;
}
.input-group.input-group-sm .twitter-typeahead:last-child .tt-query,
.input-group.input-group-sm .twitter-typeahead:last-child .tt-hint {
  border-radius: 0 3px 3px 0 !important;
}
.input-group.input-group-sm .tt-query,
.input-group.input-group-sm .tt-hint {
  height: 30px;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.input-group.input-group-lg .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-query,
.input-group.input-group-lg .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-hint {
  border-radius: 6px 0 0 6px !important;
}
.input-group.input-group-lg .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-query,
.input-group.input-group-lg .twitter-typeahead:first-child .tt-hint {
  border-radius: 0 6px 6px 0 !important;
}
.input-group.input-group-lg .tt-query,
.input-group.input-group-lg .tt-hint {
  height: 45px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.33;
}
.tt-dropdown-menu {
  width: 100%;
  min-width: 160px;
  margin-top: 2px;
  padding: 5px 0;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  *border-right-width: 2px;
  *border-bottom-width: 2px;
  -webkit-border-radius: 6px;
  -moz-border-radius: 6px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  -webkit-background-clip: padding-box;
  -moz-background-clip: padding;
  background-clip: padding-box;
}
.tt-suggestion {
  display: block;
  padding: 3px 20px;
}
.tt-suggestion.tt-is-under-cursor {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #0081c2;
  background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #0088cc, #0077b3);
  background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, from(#0088cc), to(#0077b3));
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #0088cc, #0077b3);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(top, #0088cc, #0077b3);
  background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #0088cc, #0077b3);
  background-repeat: repeat-x;
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#ff0088cc', endColorstr='#ff0077b3', GradientType=0);
}
.tt-suggestion.tt-is-under-cursor a {
  color: #fff;
}
.tt-suggestion p {
  margin: 0;
}

Answer 2

希望这会有所帮助：您可以自己调整按钮，使其与您的输入保持一致，同时使输入具有 100% 的宽度。

翡翠

body
  .container
    .jumbotron
      h2 What do you want to find?
      form(action='/search', method='get')
        .form-group
          .input-group
            input.typeahead.form-control(type='text', name='q', placeholder='Search')
            .input-group-btn
              button.btn.btn-default.btn-search(type='submit')
                i.glyphicon.glyphicon-search

查看工作示例片段。

var substringMatcher = function(strs) {
  return function findMatches(q, cb) {
    var matches, substringRegex;

    // an array that will be populated with substring matches
    matches = [];

    // regex used to determine if a string contains the substring `q`
    substrRegex = new RegExp(q, 'i');

    // iterate through the pool of strings and for any string that
    // contains the substring `q`, add it to the `matches` array
    $.each(strs, function(i, str) {
      if (substrRegex.test(str)) {
        matches.push(str);
      }
    });

    cb(matches);
  };
};

var states = ['Alabama', 'Alaska', 'Arizona', 'Arkansas', 'California',
  'Colorado', 'Connecticut', 'Delaware', 'Florida', 'Georgia', 'Hawaii',
  'Idaho', 'Illinois', 'Indiana', 'Iowa', 'Kansas', 'Kentucky', 'Louisiana',
  'Maine', 'Maryland', 'Massachusetts', 'Michigan', 'Minnesota',
  'Mississippi', 'Missouri', 'Montana', 'Nebraska', 'Nevada', 'New Hampshire',
  'New Jersey', 'New Mexico', 'New York', 'North Carolina', 'North Dakota',
  'Ohio', 'Oklahoma', 'Oregon', 'Pennsylvania', 'Rhode Island',
  'South Carolina', 'South Dakota', 'Tennessee', 'Texas', 'Utah', 'Vermont',
  'Virginia', 'Washington', 'West Virginia', 'Wisconsin', 'Wyoming'
];

$('.typeahead').typeahead({
  hint: true,
  highlight: true,
  minLength: 1
}, {
  name: 'states',
  source: substringMatcher(states)
});

/*Typeahead 100% Width*/

.twitter-typeahead {
  width: 100%;
  position: relative;
}
/*Style Typeahead*/

.typeahead:focus {
  border: 2px solid #0097cf;
}
.tt-query {
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  -moz-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}
.tt-hint {
  color: #999;
}
.tt-menu {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 12px 0;
  padding: 8px 0;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  -webkit-border-radius: 8px;
  -moz-border-radius: 8px;
  border-radius: 0;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
  box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
}
.tt-suggestion {
  padding: 3px 20px;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 24px;
}
.tt-suggestion:hover {
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #0097cf;
}
.tt-suggestion.tt-cursor {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #0097cf;
}
.tt-suggestion p {
  margin: 0;
}
/**Adjust the Button**/

.input-group .input-group-btn .btn-search {
  margin-top: -5px;
}
/**Adjust Jumbotron below 768px**/

@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .jumbotron {
    padding: 15px;
  }
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/typeahead.js/0.11.1/typeahead.bundle.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <div class="jumbotron">
      <h2>What do you want to find?</h2>
      <form action="/search" method="get">
        <div class="form-group">
          <div class="input-group">
            <input type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search" class="typeahead form-control" />
            <div class="input-group-btn">
              <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default btn-search"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></i>
              </button>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>