【发布时间】:2015-04-12 12:34:24
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用 spring-boot-starter-web 创建一个提供 Java 对象的 JSON 表示形式的休息服务。据我了解,这个 boot-starter-web jar 应该通过 Jackson 自动处理到 JSON 的转换,但我却收到了这个错误。
{
"timestamp": 1423693929568,
"status": 406,
"error": "Not Acceptable",
"exception": "org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException",
"message": "Could not find acceptable representation"
}
我的控制器是这个...
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/media")
public class MediaController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody UploadResult test(@RequestParam(value="data") final String data) {
String value = "hello, test with data [" + data + "]";
return new UploadResult(value);
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/test2", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public int test2() {
return 42;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/test3", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String test3(@RequestParam(value="data") final String data) {
String value = "hello, test with data [" + data + "]";
UploadResult upload = new UploadResult(value);
return upload.value;
}
public static class UploadResult {
private String value;
public UploadResult(final String value)
{
this.value = value;
}
}
}
我的pom.xml 有...
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1.RELEASE</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
mvn dependency:tree 表明 spring-boot-starter-web 确实依赖于 jackson2.4 数据绑定,因此应该在类路径中......
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:1.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:1.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:jar:1.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:1.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.8:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.8:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.14:runtime
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.4.4:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.4.0:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.4.4:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:5.1.3.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.1.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.1.3.GA:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.0.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | \- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.1.4.RELEASE:compile
...但调用test 服务会出现上述错误。 test2 和 test3 工作正常,证明它一定只是尝试转换为 JSON 失败了吗?我是否缺少一些配置问题或注释?从我能找到的所有示例中,不再需要为基本的 Jackson JSON 转换注释类。
非常感谢任何帮助。
【问题讨论】:
-
顺便说一句,最新的春天(不确定何时添加)做得更好。去年的某个时候,我不小心再次犯了这个错误,而不是上面的神秘错误,我得到了一个错误,它几乎准确地告诉了我我做错了什么(不记得文字但是......)。非常感谢团队改进这一点。
标签: java json spring maven spring-mvc