Cordova 4.1.2 CLI Android 构建失败 Windows

Question

我是第一次尝试在cordova 上安装和工作。我完成了cordova apache页面上的所有安装步骤。但是，我到了需要构建一个 android 应用程序的地步，但它永远无法工作。我收到以下错误（这似乎是科尔多瓦初学者的常见错误，但对此事没有帮助）

识别错误行是：

命令的错误代码 1：带有 args 的 cmd：/s,/c,ant,debug,-f,C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\build.xml,-Dout.dir=ant-build,- Dgen.absolute.dir=ant-gen 错误：C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat：命令失败，退出代码 8 在 ChildProcess.whenDone (C:\Users\Mina\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cordova\node_modules\cordova-lib\src\cordova\superspawn.js:135:23) 在 ChildProcess.emit (events.js:98:17) 在可能关闭（child_process.js:766:16） 在 Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:833:5)

这是完整的科尔多瓦转储

Running command: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat 
Buildfile: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\build.xml

-set-mode-check:

-set-debug-files:

-check-env:
 [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 24.0.2
 [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk

-setup:
     [echo] Project Name: CordovaApp
  [gettype] Project Type: Application

-set-debug-mode:

-debug-obfuscation-check:

-pre-build:

-build-setup:
[getbuildtools] Using latest Build Tools: 21.1.2
     [echo] Resolving Build Target for CordovaApp...
[gettarget] Project Target:   Android 4.4.2
[gettarget] API level:        19
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Creating output directories if needed...
    [mkdir] Created dir: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\ant-build\rsObj
    [mkdir] Created dir: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\ant-build\rsLibs
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Resolving Dependencies for CordovaApp...
[dependency] Library dependencies:
[dependency] 
[dependency] ------------------
[dependency] Ordered libraries:
[dependency] 
[dependency] ------------------
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Building Libraries with 'debug'...

nodeps:

-set-mode-check:

-set-debug-files:

-check-env:
 [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 24.0.2
 [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk

-setup:
     [echo] Project Name: CordovaApp
  [gettype] Project Type: Android Library

-set-debug-mode:

-debug-obfuscation-check:

-pre-build:

-build-setup:
[getbuildtools] Using latest Build Tools: 21.1.2
     [echo] Resolving Build Target for CordovaApp...
[gettarget] Project Target:   Android 4.4.2
[gettarget] API level:        19
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Creating output directories if needed...
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Resolving Dependencies for CordovaApp...
[dependency] Library dependencies:
[dependency] No Libraries
[dependency] 
[dependency] ------------------

-code-gen:
[mergemanifest] Found Deleted Target File
[mergemanifest] Merging AndroidManifest files into one.
[mergemanifest] Manifest merger disabled. Using project manifest only.
     [echo] Handling aidl files...
     [aidl] No AIDL files to compile.
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling RenderScript files...
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling Resources...
     [aapt] Found new input file
     [aapt] Generating resource IDs...
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling BuildConfig class...
[buildconfig] No need to generate new BuildConfig.

-pre-compile:

-compile:
     [echo] Creating library output jar file...

-post-compile:

-obfuscate:

-dex:
     [echo] Library project: do not convert bytecode...

-crunch:
   [crunch] Crunching PNG Files in source dir: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\res
   [crunch] To destination dir: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\res
   [crunch] Crunched 0 PNG files to update cache

-package-resources:
     [echo] Library project: do not package resources...

-package:
     [echo] Library project: do not package apk...

-post-package:

-do-debug:
     [echo] Library project: do not create apk...
[propertyfile] Updating property file: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\build.prop

-post-build:

debug:

-code-gen:
[mergemanifest] Found Deleted Target File
[mergemanifest] Merging AndroidManifest files into one.
[mergemanifest] Manifest merger disabled. Using project manifest only.
     [echo] Handling aidl files...
     [aidl] No AIDL files to compile.
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling RenderScript files...
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling Resources...
     [aapt] Found Deleted Target File
     [aapt] Generating resource IDs...
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling BuildConfig class...
[buildconfig] Generating BuildConfig class.

-pre-compile:
     [echo] Set jars path to: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\classes.jar

-compile:
    [javac] Compiling 3 source files to C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\ant-build\classes
    [javac] warning: [options] source value 1.5 is obsolete and will be removed in a future release
    [javac] warning: [options] target value 1.5 is obsolete and will be removed in a future release
    [javac] warning: [options] To suppress warnings about obsolete options, use -Xlint:-options.
    [javac] 3 warnings

-post-compile:

-obfuscate:

-dex:
      [dex] input: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\ant-build\classes
      [dex] input: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\classes.jar
      [dex] Using Pre-Dexed classes-d5034d149c5e3b24847cc18212597ab2.jar <- C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\CordovaLib\ant-build\classes.jar
      [dex] Found Deleted Target File
      [dex] Converting compiled files and external libraries into C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\ant-build\classes.dex...
       [dx] Merged dex A (7 defs/2.2KiB) with dex B (209 defs/316.7KiB). Result is 216 defs/388.2KiB. Took 0.2s

-crunch:
   [crunch] Crunching PNG Files in source dir: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\res
   [crunch] To destination dir: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\ant-build\res
   [crunch] Crunched 0 PNG files to update cache

-package-resources:
     [aapt] Creating full resource package...

-package:
[apkbuilder] Current build type is different than previous build: forced apkbuilder run.
[apkbuilder] Creating CordovaApp-debug-unaligned.apk and signing it with a debug key...

BUILD FAILED
C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\tools\ant\build.xml:962: The following error occurred while executing this line:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\tools\ant\build.xml:973: The following error occurred while executing this line:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\tools\ant\build.xml:312: com.android.sdklib.build.ApkCreationException: Debug Certificate expired on 5/6/13 5:04 PM
    at com.android.sdklib.build.ApkBuilder.getDebugKey(ApkBuilder.java:285)
    at com.android.sdklib.build.ApkBuilder.<init>(ApkBuilder.java:392)
    at com.android.ant.ApkBuilderTask.execute(ApkBuilderTask.java:334)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.MacroInstance.execute(MacroInstance.java:396)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
    at com.android.ant.IfElseTask.execute(IfElseTask.java:124)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
    at com.android.ant.IfElseTask.execute(IfElseTask.java:124)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.MacroInstance.execute(MacroInstance.java:396)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:435)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:456)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1393)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1364)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets(DefaultExecutor.java:41)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1248)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:851)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:235)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:280)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:109)

Total time: 6 seconds

C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\cordova\node_modules\q\q.js:126
                    throw e;
                          ^
Error code 1 for command: cmd with args: /s,/c,ant,debug,-f,C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\build.xml,-Dout.dir=ant-build,-Dgen.absolute.dir=ant-gen
Error: C:\wamp\www\hello\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat: Command failed with exit code 8
    at ChildProcess.whenDone (C:\Users\Mina\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cordova\node_modules\cordova-lib\src\cordova\superspawn.js:135:23)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:98:17)
    at maybeClose (child_process.js:766:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:833:5)

这是我的相关环境变量

ANDROID_HOME=C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
ANDROID_PLATFORM_TOOLS=C:\\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools
ANT_HOME=C:\wamp\apache-ant
JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_25

我的 Cordova 版本是 4.1.2。 JDK 1.8 谢谢，

Answer 1

1)使用cordova创建应用程序？

cordova 创建 hello com.example.hello HelloWorld

您的应用名称是“Hello”。

2) 将目录更改为您的应用？

你好

3)在构建您的应用之前在您的应用上添加平台？

对于 Apple iOS：

cordova平台添加ios

对于亚马逊移动：

cordova 平台添加 amazon-fireos

安卓系统：

cordova平台添加android

对于黑莓 10：

cordova平台添加blackberry10

对于火狐操作系统：

cordova平台添加firefoxos

4)构建您的应用程序？

运行以下命令来构建项目：

cordova 构建

5)在模拟器或设备上测试应用？

cordova 模拟安卓

粗体字是cordova 命令，您将在 CMD 上运行此命令

Answer 2

尝试删除此文件：

%USERPROFILE%/.android/debug.keystore

或在 Linux/OS X 上：

~/.android/debug.keystore 

这是你的调试证书，好像过期了。