如何将按钮、开关等添加到 android 应用程序抽屉？

Question

如何将按钮、开关、搜索栏等添加到 Android 应用程序抽屉？ 我知道如何将文本添加到列表视图，但我发现上述内容非常困难。我在下面有我当前的应用程序抽屉。您建议进行哪些更改来完成上述操作。

代码：

MainActivity

   public class MainActivity extends Activity {

        // Within which the entire activity is enclosed
        DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;

        // ListView represents Navigation Drawer
        ListView mDrawerList;

        // ActionBarDrawerToggle indicates the presence of Navigation Drawer in the action bar
        ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;

        // Title of the action bar
        String mTitle="";

        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

            mTitle = (String) getTitle();

            // Getting reference to the DrawerLayout
            mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);

            mDrawerList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.drawer_list);

            // Getting reference to the ActionBarDrawerToggle
            mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle( this,
                mDrawerLayout,
                R.drawable.ic_drawer,
                R.string.drawer_open,
                R.string.drawer_close){

                    /** Called when drawer is closed */
                    public void onDrawerClosed(View view) {
                        getActionBar().setTitle(mTitle);
                        invalidateOptionsMenu();
                    }

                    /** Called when a drawer is opened */
                    public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
                        getActionBar().setTitle("Select a river");
                        invalidateOptionsMenu();
                    }
            };

            // Setting DrawerToggle on DrawerLayout
            mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);

            // Creating an ArrayAdapter to add items to the listview mDrawerList
            ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
                getBaseContext(),
                R.layout.drawer_list_item ,
                getResources().getStringArray(R.array.rivers)
            );

            // Setting the adapter on mDrawerList
            mDrawerList.setAdapter(adapter);

            // Enabling Home button
            getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);

            // Enabling Up navigation
            getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);

            // Setting item click listener for the listview mDrawerList
            mDrawerList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,
                    View view,
                    int position,
                    long id) {

                        // Getting an array of rivers
                        String[] rivers = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.rivers);

                        //Currently selected river
                        mTitle = rivers[position];

                        // Creating a fragment object
                        RiverFragment rFragment = new RiverFragment();

                        // Creating a Bundle object
                        Bundle data = new Bundle();

                        // Setting the index of the currently selected item of mDrawerList
                        data.putInt("position", position);

                        // Setting the position to the fragment
                        rFragment.setArguments(data);

                        // Getting reference to the FragmentManager
                        FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();

                        // Creating a fragment transaction
                        FragmentTransaction ft = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();

                        // Adding a fragment to the fragment transaction
                        ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, rFragment);

                        // Committing the transaction
                        ft.commit();

                        // Closing the drawer
                        mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerList);
                }
            });
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
            mDrawerToggle.syncState();
        }

        /** Handling the touch event of app icon */
        @Override
        public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
            if (mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
                return true;
            }
            return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }

        /** Called whenever we call invalidateOptionsMenu() */
        @Override
        public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
            // If the drawer is open, hide action items related to the content view
            boolean drawerOpen = mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mDrawerList);

            menu.findItem(R.id.action_settings).setVisible(!drawerOpen);
            return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
            // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
            return true;
        }
    }

Activity_Layout

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <!-- The main content view -->
    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
    <!-- The navigation drawer -->
    <ListView android:id="@+id/drawer_list"
        android:layout_width="240dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:choiceMode="singleChoice"
        android:divider="@android:color/transparent"
        android:dividerHeight="0dp"
        android:background="#111"/>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

Answer 1

您可以将此库用于您的抽屉library

或者如果你想要这个抽屉然后放一个线性布局然后把你的视图放在里面。

 SlidingMenu menu = new SlidingMenu(this);
 menu.setMode(SlidingMenu.LEFT);
 menu.setTouchModeAbove(SlidingMenu.TOUCHMODE_MARGIN);
 menu.setShadowWidthRes(R.dimen.shadow_width);
 menu.setBehindOffsetRes(R.dimen.slidingmenu_offset);
 menu.setFadeDegree(0.35f);
 menu.attachToActivity(this, SlidingMenu.SLIDING_CONTENT);
 menu.setMenu(R.layout.side_panel);

现在在侧面板布局中将您的视图放在现在用于视图侧面板的一侧：

@Override
public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId, MenuItem item) {
    int itemId = item.getItemId();
    switch (itemId) {
    case android.R.id.home:
        if (menu != null) {
            menu.toggle();
        } 
        break;
    }
    return true;
}

要初始化侧面板数据，请使用：

menu.findViewById(R.id.your_view_id).setOnClickListener(this);

并覆盖 onclick 事件并处理您想要的。

有关更多信息，请参阅 github 中的示例。