【发布时间】：2016-11-29 03:40:32
【问题描述】：
大家好，我正在开发一个卡路里应用程序，用户在该应用程序中单击搜索按钮，它应该从美国农业部食品成分数据库 API 中检索信息。出于某种原因，它没有做任何事情，我注意到我在 Logcat 中收到错误。
我是 Android 和 API 的新手。再次提前感谢..
logcat：
Here is the logcat Error I'm Getting
AddEntry.java
public class AddEntry extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener {
EditText FoodET,CalorieET;
ImageButton Savebtn, Cancelbtn;
Button searchbutton;
String foodET,calorieET;
//database
private DatabaseHandler dba;
public AddEntry() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View myView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_add_entry, container,
false);
Savebtn = (ImageButton) myView.findViewById(R.id.SaveBtn);
Savebtn.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
Savebtn.setOnClickListener(this);
searchbutton = (Button) myView.findViewById(R.id.SearchButton);
searchbutton.setOnClickListener(this);
Cancelbtn = (ImageButton) myView.findViewById(R.id.CancelBtn);
Cancelbtn.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
Cancelbtn.setOnClickListener(this);
return myView;
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
FoodET= (EditText)view.findViewById(R.id.foodEditText);
FoodET.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT);
CalorieET=(EditText)view.findViewById(R.id.caloriesEditText);
CalorieET.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
foodET = ((EditText)
view.findViewById(R.id.foodEditText)).getText().toString();
calorieET = ((EditText)
view.findViewById(R.id.caloriesEditText)).getText().toString();
}
public void saveDataToDB (){
Food food = new Food();
String FoodName = FoodET.getText().toString().trim();
String calString = CalorieET.getText().toString().trim();
//convert the claories numbers to text
if (!calString.equals("")) {
int cal = Integer.parseInt(calString);
food.setFoodName(FoodName);
food.setCalories(cal);
//call addFood method from the DatabaseHandler
dba.addFood(food);
dba.close();
//clear the editTexts
FoodET.setText("");
CalorieET.setText("");
//take the user to the next screen
//
((appMain) getActivity()).loadSelection(0);
;
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Please enter information",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.SearchButton:
InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager)
getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(
getActivity().getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(),
InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);
FoodSearch search = new FoodSearch(foodET,CalorieET );
search.execute();
break;
case R.id.SaveBtn:
foodET = FoodET.getText().toString();
calorieET=CalorieET.getText().toString();
if (FoodET.getText().toString().equals(null) ||
CalorieET.getText().toString().equals(null)||
CalorieET.getText().toString().equals("")){
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Please enter information",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
((appMain) getActivity()).loadSelection(0);
break;
case R.id.CancelBtn:
// EditText descriptionET=
(EditText)getView().findViewById(R.id.foodEditText);
//descriptionET.setText("");
//EditText calorieET=
(EditText)getView().findViewById(R.id.caloriesEditText);
//calorieET.setText("");
((appMain) getActivity()).loadSelection(0);
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
}
private class FoodSearch extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {
String food;
EditText calories;
FoodSearch(String food, EditText calories){
this.food = food;
this.calories = calories;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
food = food.replaceAll(" ", "%20");
URL url = new URL("http://api.nal.usda.gov/ndb/search/?
format=JSON&q=" + food
+"&max=1&offset=0&sort=r&api_
key=2PmoCzLAhkNUeJcwq2VfOaSNY66UgFVDEcco2qMP");
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection)
url.openConnection();
try {
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(urlConnection.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
stringBuilder.append(line).append("\n");
}
bufferedReader.close();
String result = stringBuilder.toString();
if(result.contains("zero results")) {
String s = "empty";
return s;
}
JSONObject object = (JSONObject) new
JSONTokener(result).nextValue();
JSONObject list = object.getJSONObject("list");
JSONArray items = list.getJSONArray("item");
String item = items.get(0).toString();
int i = item.indexOf("ndbno\":\"") + 8;
int f = item.indexOf("\"", i);
String ndbno = item.substring(i,f);
Log.d("DEBUG", ndbno);
URL url2 = new URL("http://api.nal.usda.gov/ndb/reports/?
ndbno="+ ndbno +"&type=b&format=JSON&api_
key=2PmoCzLAhkNUeJcwq2VfOaSNY66UgFVDEcco2qMP");
HttpURLConnection urlConnection2 = (HttpURLConnection)
url2.openConnection();
BufferedReader bufferedReader2 = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(urlConnection2.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder stringBuilder2 = new StringBuilder();
String line2;
while ((line2 = bufferedReader2.readLine()) != null) {
stringBuilder2.append(line2).append("\n");
}
bufferedReader2.close();
String res = stringBuilder2.toString();
int index = res.indexOf("\"unit\": \"kcal\",") + 46;
int index2 = res.indexOf("\"", index);
String calories = res.substring(index,index2);
urlConnection2.disconnect();
return calories;
}
finally{
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
}
catch(Exception e) {
Log.e("ERROR", e.getMessage(), e);
String s = "empty";
return s;
}
}
protected void onPostExecute(String response) {
if(!response.isEmpty() && !response.equals("empty")) {
calories.setText(response);
} else {
AlertDialog foodNotFound = new
AlertDialog.Builder(getContext()).create();
foodNotFound.setTitle("Error");
foodNotFound.setMessage("Food not found :(");
foodNotFound.setButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEUTRAL, "OK",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int
which) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
}
}
}
}
【问题讨论】：
标签： java android android-fragments android-asynctask httpurlconnection