Hibernate jars 兼容性问题

Question

我是hibernate的新手。谁能帮我找出我应该添加的所有罐子（如搜索、注释、JBoss 等）我使用的是休眠 3.5.1 FINAL。 这是当前的 pom.xml 和 hibernate.cfg.xml ，

但我发现版本存在一些兼容性问题。

Error:"IncompatibleClassChangeError: class org.hibernate.cfg.ExtendedMappings  
                      has interface org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings as super class"

pom.xml

`
    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
    <version>3.5.1-Final</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
         <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
         <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
         <version>3.5.1-Final</version>
        </dependency>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>org.ancoron.postgresql</groupId>
    <artifactId>org.postgresql</artifactId>
    <version>9.1.901.jdbc4.1-rc9</version>
  </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
      <version>3.2.1</version>
    </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
        <artifactId>jta</artifactId>
        <version>1.1</version>
    </dependency>
   <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
      <artifactId>hibernate-annotations</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.0.GA</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate.common</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-commons-annotations</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
    <artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0.CR1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
   <artifactId>hibernate-search</artifactId>
   <version>4.1.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
   <artifactId>hibernate-search-infinispan</artifactId>
   <version>4.1.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
 </dependencies>
 <repositories>
      <repository>
    <id>JBoss repository</id>
    <url>http://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
      </repository>
    </repositories>`

hibernate.cfg.xml

  <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
   <session-factory>
   <property name="hibernate.dialect">
      org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
   </property>
   <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">
   org.postgresql.Driver
   </property>


   <property name="hibernate.connection.url">
      jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/
   </property>
   <property name="hibernate.default_schema">alerts</property>
   <property name="hibernate.connection.username">
      postgres
   </property>
   <property name="hibernate.connection.password">
      password
   </property>

    <property name="hibernate.search.default.directory_provider" >
    org.hibernate.search.store.FSDirectoryProvider
    </property>            
    <property name="hibernate.search.default.indexBase">
    C:\temp\indexes
    </property>          

    <property name="hibernate.ejb.event.post-insert" >
    "org.hibernate.search.event.FullTextIndexEventListener
    </property>
    <property name="hibernate.ejb.event.post-update" >
    org.hibernate.search.event.FullTextIndexEventListener
    </property>
    <property name="hibernate.ejb.event.post-delete" >
    org.hibernate.search.event.FullTextIndexEventListener"
    </property>

<mapping class="something.classname" />
   </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

Answer 1

查看 Hibernate Search 4.1.1.Final (https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/public/org/hibernate/hibernate-search-parent/4.1.1.Final/hibernate-search-parent-4.1.1.Final.pom) 的 POM，您可以看到在 4.1.3.Final 版本中需要 Hibernate ORM。这就是我要开始的（绝对没有旧版本）。

另外，为什么要明确指定 Hibernate ORM、Annotations 等的版本。如果您只是指定您希望的 Hibernate Search 版本，那么您将自动获取所有其他 Hibernate 依赖项作为其正确版本中的传递依赖项。

然后，最后但并非最不重要的一点是，为什么要搜索 4.1.3？还有一个 4.3.0.Final 可用。