【发布时间】:2016-04-01 23:01:55
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试遵循官方的 socket.io 教程,但我无法让服务器接收消息。我花了几个小时尝试各种事情。我完全没有想法。
这是服务器:
var app = require('express')();
var http = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.sendFile(__dirname + '/index.html');
});
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
//socket.emit('greeting', 'welcome to the chat');
socket.on('chat', function (msg) {
console.log('message: ' + msg);
});
});
http.listen(3000, function () {
console.log('listening on *:3000');
});
和客户:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Socket.IO chat</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font: 13px Helvetica, Arial;
}
form {
background: #000;
padding: 3px;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
form input {
border: 0;
padding: 10px;
width: 90%;
margin-right: .5%;
}
form button {
width: 9%;
background: rgb(130, 224, 255);
border: none;
padding: 10px;
}
#messages {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#messages li {
padding: 5px 10px;
}
#messages li:nth-child(odd) {
background: #eee;
}
</style>
<script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.1.js"></script>
<script>
//localStorage.debug = '*';
var socket = io("http://localhost:3000/");
socket.on('greeting',
function (msg)
{
console.log(msg);
}
);
/*
$('form').submit(function ()
{
socket.emit('chat message', $('#m').val());
//$('#m').val('');
return false;
});
*/
$("#sendBtn").click(function ()
{
socket.emit('chat', $('#m').val());
return false;
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="messages"></ul>
<form action="">
<input id="m" autocomplete="off" /><button id="sendBtn">Send</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
客户端可以从服务器接收消息,但反之则不行。我试过打开调试,但我不知道我看到的是对还是错。但是,当我在网页上按发送时,肯定会发生交互。
从客户端看是这样的:
【问题讨论】:
标签: node.js sockets express socket.io