在内部存储上播放文件时 MediaPlayer 错误 -2147483648答案

【问题标题】：MediaPlayer error -2147483648 when playing file on internal storage在内部存储上播放文件时 MediaPlayer 错误 -2147483648
【发布时间】：2011-06-17 02:25:38
【问题描述】：

我正在使用Audio Capture sample on android.com 在实际设备上录制和播放音频。（摩托罗拉触摸板和三星 Galaxy S）。

当我将音频文件路径定义为

mFile = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();

录制和播放作品。

但如果我将音频文件设置为

mFile = getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath();

mFile = getDir("media", Context.MODE_PRIVATE).getAbsolutePath();

或

mFile = getDir("media", Context.MODE_WORLD_READABLE).getAbsolutePath();

录制似乎有效，但播放失败

ERROR/MediaPlayer(4559): 错误 (1, -2147483648)

什么函数会返回正确的内部存储目录来保存音频文件以便只在我的应用程序中播放？

有问题的代码在我的onCreate 函数中。（在示例中，它们在构造函数中，但我将其移至 onCreate，因为否则 getFilesDir() 和 getDir() 没有上下文可以工作。）

public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
    super.onCreate(icicle);

//  mFile = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();     // OK
//  mFile = getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath();                                 // BAD
//  mFile = getDir("media", Context.MODE_PRIVATE).getAbsolutePath();         // BAD
    mFile = getDir("media", Context.MODE_WORLD_READABLE).getAbsolutePath();  // BAD
    mFile += "/audiorecordtest.3gp";
    Log.e(LOG_TAG,mFile);
//  ...
}

当我录制到外部存储（并且播放正常）时，日志如下所示：

06-17 10:07:30.890: DEBUG/AudioHardwareTegra(85): getInputBufferSize: returns 320 for rate 8000
06-17 10:07:30.900: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): limits: 2147483647/0 bytes/us, bit rate: 12200 bps and the estimated moov size 3072 bytes
06-17 10:07:30.960: DEBUG/AudioHardwareTegra(85): setDriver_l: Analog mic? yes. Bluetooth? no.
06-17 10:07:31.100: WARN/AudioFlinger(85): RecordThread: buffer overflow
06-17 10:07:31.100: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): setStartTimestampUs: 86380
06-17 10:07:31.100: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): Earliest track starting time: 86380
06-17 10:07:34.350: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping Audio track
06-17 10:07:34.450: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): Received total/0-length (167/0) buffers and encoded 167 frames. - audio
06-17 10:07:34.450: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): Audio track drift time: -20309 us
06-17 10:07:34.450: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping Audio track source
06-17 10:07:34.470: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Audio track stopped
06-17 10:07:34.470: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping writer thread
06-17 10:07:34.470: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): 0 chunks are written in the last batch
06-17 10:07:34.470: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Writer thread stopped
06-17 10:07:34.470: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping Audio track
06-17 10:07:34.470: WARN/MediaRecorder(4472): mediarecorder went away with unhandled events
06-17 10:07:40.310: INFO/StagefrightPlayer(85): setDataSource('/mnt/sdcard/audiorecordtest.3gp')
06-17 10:07:46.590: DEBUG/AudioHardwareTegra(85): AudioStreamOutTegra::flush()
06-17 10:07:46.670: DEBUG/AudioHardwareTegra(85): AudioStreamOutTegra::flush() returns

当我记录到内部存储（并且失败）时，日志如下所示：

06-17 10:08:28.380: DEBUG/AudioHardwareTegra(85): getInputBufferSize: returns 320 for rate 8000
06-17 10:08:28.380: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): limits: 2147483647/0 bytes/us, bit rate: 12200 bps and the estimated moov size 3072 bytes
06-17 10:08:28.440: DEBUG/AudioHardwareTegra(85): setDriver_l: Analog mic? yes. Bluetooth? no.
06-17 10:08:28.970: WARN/AudioFlinger(85): RecordThread: buffer overflow
06-17 10:08:28.970: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): setStartTimestampUs: 83095
06-17 10:08:28.970: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): Earliest track starting time: 83095
06-17 10:08:34.020: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping Audio track
06-17 10:08:34.080: WARN/AudioFlinger(85): RecordThread: buffer overflow
06-17 10:08:34.090: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): Received total/0-length (257/0) buffers and encoded 257 frames. - audio
06-17 10:08:34.090: INFO/MPEG4Writer(85): Audio track drift time: -385311 us
06-17 10:08:34.090: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping Audio track source
06-17 10:08:34.090: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Audio track stopped
06-17 10:08:34.090: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping writer thread
06-17 10:08:34.090: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): 0 chunks are written in the last batch
06-17 10:08:34.090: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Writer thread stopped
06-17 10:08:34.090: DEBUG/MPEG4Writer(85): Stopping Audio track
06-17 10:08:34.100: WARN/MediaRecorder(4559): mediarecorder went away with unhandled events
06-17 10:08:40.740: INFO/StagefrightPlayer(85): setDataSource('/data/data/my.record.test/files/audiorecordtest.3gp')
06-17 10:08:40.740: ERROR/MediaPlayer(4559): error (1, -2147483648)
06-17 10:08:40.740: ERROR/AudioRecordTest(4559): prepare() failed

日志的记录部分在我看来大致相同，所以我认为是记录，但除了播放之外我不知道如何检查文件。 ;-)

使用 getDir() 时的错误日志类似。

【问题讨论】：

标签： android media-player

【解决方案1】：

Thanks to gtkandroid:

而不是mPlayer.setDataSource(mFile); 我这样做了：

FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(mFile);
mPlayer.setDataSource(fileInputStream.getFD());         
fileInputStream.close();
mPlayer.prepare();

【讨论】：

感谢大家的 .close() 建议；我刚刚将它添加到我的答案中。

【解决方案2】：

Tim Crowley 是对的。更好的做法是关闭流，如下所示：

FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(path);
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(stream.getFD());
stream.close();

在方法的文档中有说明：

android.media.MediaPlayer.setDataSource(FileDescriptor fd)

设置要使用的数据源 (FileDescriptor)。这是调用者的关闭文件描述符的责任。这样做是安全的因为此调用返回后立即。

【讨论】：