更改styles.xml 文件需要我重建我的项目

Question

我有一个 android 项目，当我在 Android Studio 中更改 styles.xml 文件时，我每次都需要重新构建我的项目。

如果我不重新构建它，android studio 会部署我的应用程序而不需要视觉更改。

这是正确的行为还是我可以使用一些技巧？

因为在主题调整期间每次更改项目的背景颜色时重新构建有点慢且效率低。

更新：

我原来的styles.xml文件：

<resources xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
    <!-- Base application theme. -->
    <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
        <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
    </style>

    <style name="Theme.NoTitleMine" parent="AppTheme">
        <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
        <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
    </style>


    <style name="Theme.MyDarkMaterialDesignBar" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents">
        <!--button active style as well as edit text color (selected), also underline color-->
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/redesign_highlight_color</item>
        <!--edit text activate, spinner click color-->
        <item name="colorSecondary">@color/redesign_highlight_color</item>
        <!--form background color-->
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/redesign_background</item>
        <item name="colorSurface">@color/redesign_background</item>
        <item name="disabledMaterialButtonColor">@color/redesign_disabled_button</item>
        <item name="buttonStyle">@style/MaterialButton</item>
        <item name="spinnerStyle">@style/DarkSpinnerStyle</item>
    </style>

    <style name="Theme.MyDarkMaterialDesign" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.NoActionBar">
        <!--button active style as well as edit text color (selected), also underline color-->
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/redesign_highlight_color</item>
        <!--edit text activate, spinner click color-->
        <item name="colorSecondary">@color/redesign_highlight_color</item>
        <!--form background color-->
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/redesign_background</item>
        <item name="disabledMaterialButtonColor">@color/redesign_disabled_button</item>
        <item name="buttonStyle">@style/MaterialButton</item>
        <item name="spinnerStyle">@style/DarkSpinnerStyle</item>
    </style>

    <style name="DarkSpinnerStyle" parent="Widget.AppCompat.Spinner">
        <item name="android:popupBackground">@color/redesign_background</item>
    </style>

    <style name="MaterialButton" parent="Widget.MaterialComponents.Button">
        <item name="backgroundTint">@color/material_button_style_selector</item>
    </style>

    <style name="My.TextInputLayout.FilledBox.Padding" parent="Widget.MaterialComponents.TextInputLayout.FilledBox">
        <item name="materialThemeOverlay">@style/MyThemeOverlayFilledPadding</item>
    </style>

    <style name="MyThemeOverlayFilledPadding">
        <item name="editTextStyle">@style/MyTextInputEditText_filledBox_padding</item>
    </style>

    <style name="MyTextInputEditText_filledBox_padding" parent="@style/Widget.MaterialComponents.TextInputEditText.FilledBox">
        <!-- left and right padding -->
        <item name="android:paddingStart" ns2:ignore="NewApi">2dp</item>
        <item name="android:paddingEnd" ns2:ignore="NewApi">2dp</item>
        <item name="android:paddingLeft">2dp</item>
        <item name="android:paddingRight">2dp</item>

        <!-- top and bottom padding -->
        <item name="android:paddingTop">24dp</item>
        <item name="android:paddingBottom">8dp</item>
    </style>



    <style name="DesignAppTheme" parent="AppTheme">
        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
        <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/designGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
        <item name="android:colorForeground">@color/designGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="android:colorForegroundInverse">@color/designBrightGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designBrightGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="android:color">@color/designBrightGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="android:textColorPrimary">@color/designBrightGreyTextColor</item>+
        <item name="editTextStyle">@style/DesignEditText</item>
        <item name="buttonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
        <item name="colorControlActivated">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="colorControlHighlight">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="colorControlNormal">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="spinnerStyle">@style/MainThemeSpinner</item>
    </style>

    <style name="DesignEditText" parent="Widget.AppCompat.EditText">
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designBrightGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="android:textColorHint">@color/designGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="android:editTextColor">@color/designBrightGreyTextColor</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/designColorAccent</item>
    </style>

    <style name="DesignTextViewBright" parent="android:Widget.TextView">
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designWhiteColor</item>
    </style>


    <style name="DesignTextViewPale" parent="android:Widget.TextView">
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designPaleColor</item>
    </style>



    <style name="DesignButtonNoBorder" parent="Widget.AppCompat.Button">
        <item name="android:background">@drawable/round_button_noborder</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designWhiteColor</item>
    </style>

    <style name="MainThemeSpinner" parent="Widget.AppCompat.Spinner">
        <item name="android:popupBackground">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
    </style>

    <style name="MainThemeSpinnerUnderlined" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
        <item name="android:spinnerStyle">@style/holoSpinner</item>
    </style>

    <style name="holoSpinner" parent="Widget.AppCompat.Spinner.Underlined">
        <item name="android:textSize">16sp</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/colorPrimary</item>
        <item name="android:popupBackground">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
    </style>


    <style name="DesignButton" parent="Widget.AppCompat.Button">
        <item name="android:background">@drawable/round_button</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designWhiteColor</item>
    </style>

    <style name="RedAppLightTheme" parent="AppTheme">
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/redColor</item>
    </style>

    <style name="DesignAppLightTheme" parent="AppTheme">
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
        <item name="buttonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="imageButtonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
        <item name="colorControlActivated">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="colorControlHighlight">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="colorControlNormal">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="editTextStyle">@style/DesignEditTextLight</item>
        <item name="android:actionMenuTextColor">@color/designColorAccent</item>
    </style>


    <style name="DesignEditTextLight" parent="Widget.AppCompat.EditText">
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/designColorAccent</item>
    </style>



    <style name="DesignAppBlackColorTabLightTheme" parent="AppTheme">
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
        <item name="buttonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="imageButtonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
        <item name="android:textColorSecondary">@color/designColorPrimaryGray</item>
        <item name="android:textColorPrimary">@color/colorWhite</item>
        <item name="actionMenuTextColor">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="android:itemTextAppearance">@style/myCustomMenuTextApearance</item>

    </style>

    <style name="myCustomMenuTextApearance" parent="@android:style/TextAppearance.Widget.IconMenu.Item">
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
    </style>


    <style name="DesignAppLightTheme.NoTitleMine" parent="DesignAppLightTheme">
        <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
        <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
        <item name="buttonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
        <item name="imageButtonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
    </style>

    <style name="DesignAppTheme.NoTitleMine" parent="DesignAppTheme">
        <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
        <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
        <item name="buttonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
        <item name="imageButtonStyle">@style/DesignButtonNoBorder</item>
    </style>


    <style name="CustomDialogTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog.Alert">
        <!--buttons color-->
        <item name="colorAccent">@android:color/holo_orange_dark</item>
        <!--title and message color-->
        <item name="android:textColorPrimary">@android:color/white</item>
        <!--dialog background-->
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_dialog</item>
    </style>

    <style name="DialogTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog.Alert">
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/designColorPrimary</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="colorControlActivated">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="colorControlHighlight">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="colorControlNormal">@color/designColorAccent</item>
        <item name="android:padding">3dp</item>
    </style>

</resources>

Answer 1

不，如果您对style.xml文件进行更改，则无需每次都重新构建项目。

因此，对于这个问题，请尝试以下任一步骤。

1) 构建-> 1) 清理项目 2）重建项目

现在在不进行重建项目的情况下进行更改和检查，您可以做的另一件事是

2)Files-> 使缓存无效/重新启动。

我认为这两种方法都会对你有所帮助。

Answer 2

尝试使缓存无效并重新启动。

如果它不起作用，您应该手动删除所有构建 项目中的文件夹。从每个模块中删除。