Android Google Map V2 显示空白并仅显示缩放按钮？

Question

我使用谷歌地图 v2 并显示多个标记 但首先我想在屏幕上显示地图 我把我所有的文件放在这里 只给出空白我会检查所有但对我没有任何工作

main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

        <fragment
                    android:id="@+id/mapview"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent"
                    class="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment" />

</RelativeLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.mapactivity"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="10"
        />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />  
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />        
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <permission
        android:name="com.example.stiptis.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="com.example.stiptis.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.stiptis.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >

            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>

        </activity>
          <meta-data
                    android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
                    android:value="your api key" />
    </application>

</manifest>

活动类

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

    }



}

Answer 1

您的 Maps API 密钥可能有问题。 将此函数放入您的活动中，并查看它为正确的 SHA 密钥记录的内容：

 private void getShaKey() {

 try {
 PackageInfo info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("your.package.name",
 PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
 for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
 MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
 md.update(signature.toByteArray());
 Log.v(TAG, "KeyHash:" + Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(),
 Base64.DEFAULT));
 }
 } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();

 } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();

 }

 }

Answer 2

如果您尝试了 sdk extras 中的地图示例，您可能会发现 this answer 很有帮助。

Answer 3

还有name package问题用于android key生成的概率

Answer 4

这会打印出您需要在 Google Developers Console 中输入以生成 API 密钥的签名和包名称：

private void getShaKey() {
    try {
      Activity activity = this; // or getActivity() if the code is in fragment
      String packageName = activity.getPackageName();
      PackageInfo info = activity.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(packageName, PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
      for (android.content.pm.Signature signature : info.signatures) {
        MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
        md.update(signature.toByteArray());
        byte[] digest = md.digest();
        Log.v(LOG_TAG, "KeyHash: " + bytesToHex(digest) + ";" + packageName);
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }

  public static String bytesToHex(byte[] bytes) {
    char[] hexArray = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();
    char[] hexChars = new char[bytes.length * 2];
    for (int j = 0; j < bytes.length; j++) {
      int v = bytes[j] & 0xFF;
      hexChars[j * 2] = hexArray[v >>> 4];
      hexChars[j * 2 + 1] = hexArray[v & 0x0F];
    }
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    for (int i = 0; i < hexChars.length; i += 2) {
      sb.append(hexChars[i]);
      sb.append(hexChars[i + 1]);
      if (i < hexChars.length - 2) {
        sb.append(':');
      }
    }
    return sb.toString();
  }

在日志中查找 KeyHash:。

这是对分析器代码的修改。