【问题标题】:How to close app from any screen that developed on flutter如何从 Flutter 上开发的任何屏幕关闭应用程序
【发布时间】:2019-10-28 04:18:11
【问题描述】:

我的颤振应用程序有 3 个屏幕

  1. 登录
  2. 注册
  3. 首页

我希望当用户注册或登录我的应用程序时,他会进入主屏幕(我已经完成了),当他按下返回按钮时,应用程序将自动关闭我使用了 Willpopscope(Flutter Widget),但它没有用.它把我带回了我首先打开的登录或注册。

【问题讨论】:

  • 你的问题不太清楚。你能解释一下吗
  • 我在注册一个登录和一个主屏幕。如果用户登录或注册,我将数据保存在我的 firestore 数据库中,第二次当他使用应用程序时,应用程序会自动打开主屏幕(我已经完成了这些事情)。我希望当用户在主屏幕上并且他按下后退按钮时,他不会去我的注册或登录页面(我的问题)。我想当他从主屏幕应用程序按下返回按钮时自动关闭。
  • 请查看“How to Ask”以及链接页面和“mcve”。
  • 您不想再从主页返回登录或注册页面吗?
  • 是的兄弟你现在明白我的意思了

标签: android flutter


【解决方案1】:

从任何屏幕退出应用程序。你可以使用SystemChannels.platform.invokeMethod('SystemNavigator.pop')

代码sn-p

import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
...
FlatButton(
                onPressed: () {
                  SystemChannels.platform.invokeMethod('SystemNavigator.pop');
                },
                child: Text('Yes'),
              )

完整示例代码

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  // This widget is the root of your application.
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        // This is the theme of your application.
        //
        // Try running your application with "flutter run". You'll see the
        // application has a blue toolbar. Then, without quitting the app, try
        // changing the primarySwatch below to Colors.green and then invoke
        // "hot reload" (press "r" in the console where you ran "flutter run",
        // or simply save your changes to "hot reload" in a Flutter IDE).
        // Notice that the counter didn't reset back to zero; the application
        // is not restarted.
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);

  // This widget is the home page of your application. It is stateful, meaning
  // that it has a State object (defined below) that contains fields that affect
  // how it looks.

  // This class is the configuration for the state. It holds the values (in this
  // case the title) provided by the parent (in this case the App widget) and
  // used by the build method of the State. Fields in a Widget subclass are
  // always marked "final".

  final String title;

  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  int _counter = 0;

  void _incrementCounter() {
    _exitApp(context);
    setState(() {
      // This call to setState tells the Flutter framework that something has
      // changed in this State, which causes it to rerun the build method below
      // so that the display can reflect the updated values. If we changed
      // _counter without calling setState(), then the build method would not be
      // called again, and so nothing would appear to happen.
      _counter++;
    });
  }

  Future<bool> _exitApp(BuildContext context) {
    return showDialog(
          context: context,
          child: AlertDialog(
            title: Text('Do you want to exit this application?'),
            content: Text('We hate to see you leave...'),
            actions: <Widget>[
              FlatButton(
                onPressed: () {
                  print("you choose no");
                  Navigator.of(context).pop(false);
                },
                child: Text('No'),
              ),
              FlatButton(
                onPressed: () {
                  SystemChannels.platform.invokeMethod('SystemNavigator.pop');
                },
                child: Text('Yes'),
              ),
            ],
          ),
        ) ??
        false;
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // This method is rerun every time setState is called, for instance as done
    // by the _incrementCounter method above.
    //
    // The Flutter framework has been optimized to make rerunning build methods
    // fast, so that you can just rebuild anything that needs updating rather
    // than having to individually change instances of widgets.
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        // Here we take the value from the MyHomePage object that was created by
        // the App.build method, and use it to set our appbar title.
        title: Text(widget.title),
      ),
      body: Center(
        // Center is a layout widget. It takes a single child and positions it
        // in the middle of the parent.
        child: Column(
          // Column is also a layout widget. It takes a list of children and
          // arranges them vertically. By default, it sizes itself to fit its
          // children horizontally, and tries to be as tall as its parent.
          //
          // Invoke "debug painting" (press "p" in the console, choose the
          // "Toggle Debug Paint" action from the Flutter Inspector in Android
          // Studio, or the "Toggle Debug Paint" command in Visual Studio Code)
          // to see the wireframe for each widget.
          //
          // Column has various properties to control how it sizes itself and
          // how it positions its children. Here we use mainAxisAlignment to
          // center the children vertically; the main axis here is the vertical
          // axis because Columns are vertical (the cross axis would be
          // horizontal).
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text(
              'You have pushed the button this many times:',
            ),
            Text(
              '$_counter',
              style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: _incrementCounter,
        tooltip: 'Increment',
        child: Icon(Icons.add),
      ), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
    );
  }
}

【讨论】:

  • 我会在检查后回复您。不管成功与否。
【解决方案2】:

我认为您在从登录重定向到主页时使用了Navigator.push。此推送到导航器堆栈,您可以将其弹出返回到上一个。如果您想停止返回,您需要使用Navigator.pushReplacement。这将替换当前路线。

【讨论】:

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